Mystery
Light Interactions
Stains
Light Microscopes
100

What is an example of a commonly used convex lens?

glasses 

*microscope too 

100

Wave travels through the object. 

transmission 

100

In a gram stain, which one is pink and which one is purple?

pink = gram-negative

purple = gram-positive

100

What is the main thing that a fluorescence microscope used for?

tell the difference between live and dead cells

200

shorter wavelength means...

HIGHER resolution 

200

Define reflection. 

(how does the wave move)

wave bounces off material 

*The color that we see is actually due to all the other colors being absorbed while the present color is reflected to your eye. 

200

Does a TEM stain used live or dead specimens?

DEAD 

(due to cutting) 

200

What microscope is used on the UTA campus?

Brightfield 

300
Who described "cells" using a compound microscope and observing cork cells?

Robert Hooke


300

What light interaction is where the wave is captured?

absorbance

300
What are the steps to a endospore stain?

1. heat fix smear 

2. primary stain (malachite green) 

3. Decolorizer (water) 

4. Counter stain (safranin)

300

what microscope is this?

horizontally, the intensity of the current is measured, and the specimens are coated in conducting metals (like DNA)

Scanning Tunnel Microscope 

400

less frequency means...

less energy 

400

Constructive interference = 

MORE amplitude
400

What is the difference between a positive and negative stain?

positive (+) stains into the cell 

negative (-) stains into the background 

400

What microscope gives a 3D appearance?

Differential interference contrast

500
What is the electromagnetic radiation spectrum level that is VISIBLE to the human eye? 

about 400-750 nm 

500
The speed of light in vacuum/speed of light through material. This is called...

refractive index 

500

What is the order of a gram stain?

1. heat fix smear 

2. primary stain (crystal violet) 

3. mordant (iodine) 

4. decolorizer (alcohol) 

5. counter stain (safranin)

500

What are the 6 different microscopes that can use a DEAD specimen?

Brightfield, Fluorescence, Confocal, TEM, SEM, and AFM