Vocabulary
Introduction
Diverse lands, diverse lives
Making a Living
Changing the Environment
100

A large sheet of ice

What is a glacier?

100

People have lived in California since this time.

What is 9000 B.C.?

100

Men usually accomplished this task to help their community.

What is hunt?

100

Shasta men hunted for this type of fish.

What is salmon?

100

True or false: California Indians changed their land.

What is true?

200

To change or adjust

What is adapt?

200

Early California Indians came to North America from this continent.

What is Asia?

200

Women often did this to support their families and communities.

What is gather?

200

This tribe trained their dogs to hunt elk and deer.

Who are the Hupa?

200

California Indians set fire to land for this purpose.

What is to clear the land of dead plants and grasses?

300

A person who collects plants and hunts for wild animals for food.

What is a hunter-gatherer?

300

Historians believed that early California Indians walked to California over this.

What is an ice bridge?

300

These were ground into flour to make bread.

What are acorns?

300

Although most tribes did not farm, this tribe was known for farming beans, corn and melons.

Who are the Mojave?

300
Controlled fires helped the land in this way.

What is reduced the number of shrubs and plants growing under trees?

400

Different or varied

What is diverse?

400

This was another method historians believed California Indians used to arrive in California.

They sailed by ship.

400

Because this was diverse, Californian Indians had different ways of life.

What is their their environment?

400
It is estimated that California Indians spoke this number of different languages.

What is 90?

400

True or False: Controlled fires were used by California Indians to protect their land against more dangerous wildfires.

What is true?

500

To think about an idea and make guesses about it.

What is to speculate?

500

Early Californians were able to cross from Asia to North America because this was lower.

What is the sea level?

500

These people did roles of both men and/or women in an effort to help their community.

What are two-spirit people?

500

This is one cause for the different cultures and customs of different California Indian groups.

What is geography or distance?

500

To prepare and use land for growing plants.

What is cultivate?