Real Number System
Properties
Evaluating Expressions
Square Roots Area/Perimeter
100

Tell whether the number is a real number, a rational number, an irrational number, an integer, or a whole number.

7

7 is a whole number.

7 is an integer.

7 is rational because it can be written 7/1.

7 is a real number.

100

Identify the property being illustrated.

2a + (-2a) = 0

Additive Inverse

100

Evaluate the expression when x = 2.1 and y = -3.2

x - y - 3.4

1.9

100

Approximate the square root to the nearest integer

sqrt(18)

4

200

Tell whether the number is a real number, a rational number, an irrational number, an integer, or a whole number.

-0.5

-0.5 is rational because because it can be written as -1/2.  It is also a real number because all rational numbers are real numbers.

200

Identify the property being illustrated.

5*1/5=1

Multiplicative Inverse

200

Evaluate the expression when x = 2.1 and y = -3.2

abs(y)-x

1.1

200

Approximate the square root to the nearest integer

-sqrt(150)

-12

300

Tell whether the number is a real number, a rational number, an irrational number, an integer, or a whole number.

sqrt(20) 

Irrational because it cannot be written as a fraction.

Square roots of non-perfect squares are irrational.

300

Identify the property being illustrated.


4(x - 7) = 4x - 28

Distributive Property

300

Evaluate the expression when x = 2.1 and y = -3.2

abs(y - x)+ 2

7.3

300

Approximate the square root to the nearest integer

sqrt(35)

6

400

Tell whether the statement is true or false. If false, provide a counterexample.

If a number is positive, then its opposite is negative.

TRUE.

For any positive number, its opposite will be negative.  a + (-a) = 0.

400

Identify the property being illustrated.

(x*1/4)*8 = x * (1/4*8)

Associative Property of Multiplication

400

Evaluate the expression when x = 100

4- sqrt(x)

-6

400

Find the area and perimeter of the rectangle with the given dimensions.

Perimeter: 4x-4


Area:3(2x -5) = 6x - 15

500

Tell whether the statement is true or false. If false, provide a counterexample.

If a number is an integer, than the number is an irrational number.

FALSE.

For example, 5 is an integer but is rational. 

5 is an integer but not irrational.

500

Identify the property being illustrated.

x + (-y) = -y + x

Commutative Property

500

Evaluate the expression when x = 25

3sqrt(x)-5

10

500

Find the area and perimeter of the rectangle with the given dimensions.

Perimeter: 6x+22


Area: 4(7 + 3x) = 28 + 12x