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What are sifaat
Sifaat are the permanent characteristics of each letter
what is the linguistic and technical meaning of qalqalah
Vibration, the trembling of the ltter when it is pronounced saakin due to the strong impact by parting the two organs of the articulation parts
what is the linguistic and technical meaning of leen
softness, Pronouncing the letters of leen from its articulation point with ease
what is the linguistic and technical meaning of ghunnah
humming, a humming soun is added to both the meem and the noon whether they have a vowel or shaddah.
whatr is the only weak permanent characteristic withut opposites?
Al Leen
what is the techinichal and linguistic meaning of Takreer
Repetition, the slight trillin of the tongue due t its tight articulation point
what is the linguistic and technichal meaning of inhiraaf
Drifting, when the sound drifts from the side of the tongue to the tip or the other way around
what is the linguistic and techinical meaning of istitaalah
Elongation and lengthening, when the tongue slightly touches the molars making the sound go from the sides of the tongue to the tip.
what is the linguistic and technincal meaning of Tafashy
Spreading, The spreading of the sound inside the mouth
what is the linguistic and technical meaning of Safeer
Whistling, A sharp whistling sound produced by pushing the sound through a tight passage
which of the two is weak and which is strong
Isti'laa and Istifaal
Isti'laa, is a strong characteristic
Istifaal, is a weak characteristic
what is neutral of the three characteristics with opposites
Ar Rakhawah, At Tawassut, Ash Shiddah
At Tawassut
what is jahr and what are its letters
The restriction of the flow of breath in the mouth when pronouncing the letters ا، ب، ج، د، ذ، ر، ز، ض، ط، ظ، ع، غ، ق، ل، م، ن، و، ء، ي.
what are the 5 levels of ghunnah and how are they acheived
Most Complete:Idghaam, and meem and noon mushadadah
Complete: Iqlaab, Ikhfaa
Incomplete: Meem and Noon sakin, and Ithaar
Most Incomplete: Meem and noon with Vowels
what is the opposite of Jahr and what are its letters
Hams and its leters are فَحَثَّهُ شَخْصٌ سَكَتْ (Faa, Haa, Thaa, Haa, Sheen, Khah, Saad, Seen, Kaf, Taa).
what is the linguistic and technincal meaning of Ithlaaq
Fluency Ease, Prounounciation of the letter with utmost ease from the tip of the tongue or lips
what is the linguistic and technical meaning of ismaat
Refusal, pronounciation of the letter with utmost strength and stability from its articulation point
Define Isti'laa, what are its letters
Elevating the furthest part of the tongue towards the roof of the mouth pressing the sound upwards making the letter have a heavy pronounciation.
خ، ص، ض، غ، ط، ق، ظ
Define Istifaal.
The lowering of the furthest part if the tongue from the roof of tmhe mouth directing the sound downwards making the letter light in pronounciation.
What are the letters of Shiddah
أ, ج, د, ق, ط, ب, ك, ت
name all the characteristics with opposites
Hams, Jahr
Shiddah, Rakhawah, Tawassut
Isti'laa, Istifaal
Itbaaq, Infitaah
Ithlaaq, Ismaat
what are the letters of Itbaaq and define it.
Adhesion, elevating both furthest part of the tongue and the middle where the sound is compressed betweeb the tongue and the roof, its letters are:
ظ (ẓah), ط (ṭāʼ), ض (ḍād), and ص (ṣād)
what is the linguistic and technical meaning of Shiddah.
Strength, the blockage of the flow of the sound when pronouncing the letter due to the complete closure f its articulation point
what are the letters of Tawassut
لِن عُمَرْ
what is the difference between Sifaah with opposites and Sifaah Without Opposites
With opposites- these characteristics live with a pair or a few pairs
Without opposites- these characteristics add uniqueness and detail to a letter