Preventing Injuries
Fitness and Exercise
What the body needs
What the body needs 2.0
Fitness and my body
100
This is a type o muscle contraction that has zero movement involved. 

Isometric

100

This is the ability of the whole body to work together at the highest level possible.

Fitness

100

Organic substances the body needs to help regulate and coordinate functions of the body.

Vitamins

100

Energy produces of the body.

Carbohydrates

100

This is starting with a little and adding to it daily.

progression

200

This is what you would use to immediately treat injuries. 

RICE method

200

This is when vitamins or minerals are added to the product after some of the nutrients have been removed during processing.

Enriched

200

Waxy substance that is carried around the body in the bloodstream by lipoprotiens.

Cholesterol

200

Name 3 things that will keep you motivated to do exercise.

exercise journal

make and evaluate goals 

plan regular program and stick to it

add music to your workout

be accountable for a friend

reward yourself when you reach a goal

join a club or take lessons

add fun activities to your program

200

What is the difference between aerobic and anaerobic exercise.

aerobic is with oxygen

anaerobic is without oxygen

300

Type of contraction against a fixed resistance. 

Isotonic

300

Name 4 things to remember when making good food choices. 

Eat a variety of food

Maintain ideal weight

Use exercise to keep metabolism high

Increase fiber

eat less sugar

eat less sodium

eat less fat

avoid alcohol and smoking

avoid stress eating

drink plenty of water

300

This is provided and is the only source that the body can get this from proteins.

nitrogen

300

This is the inability to go to sleep.

Insomina

300

What is an EKG

Electrocardiogram that records impulses set off by the heart electrically. 

400

Name 4 tips for preventing an injury.

Realistic program

Begin slowly

Always have a warmup

Quality Equipment

Stop when you feel faint

Vary your activity by cross training. 

400

This provides cushion and helps with growth and repair.

fat

400

Resistance of blood flow in the vessels and the efficiency of circulation.

Blood Pressure

400

Name 7 benefits of exercise

book page 113

400

This are activities that we do throughout our lifetime.

Lifetime sports

500

What are the stages of sleep and explain what each state does. 

Stage 1

Stage 2

Stage 3

Stage 4

REM

500

What makes it so hard in today's society to eat healthy. Name at least 2 points.

Social Media

Fast food

Lazy 

Convivence

Commercials

Grocery shopping time spent

500

Name at least 3 misconceptions about exercise.

It will make me hungry

it will build bulky muscles

I have to be good at a sport to be exercising 

Everyone is able to do more than I can

Exercise takes too much time

500

Having higher LDL puts you at greater risk of this in the arteries. 

Plaque

500
Calculate target heart rate for an 18 year old girl.

upper limit=202

lower limit=121.5

max heart rate=161.6