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100

This cellular process results in two identical daughter cells.

What is mitosis?

100

As a major organ, this structure’s job is to excrete urine.

What are the kidneys?

100

The study of body structures visible without a microscope.

What is anatomy?

100

Known as the blueprint of genetic information.

What is DNA?

100

The largest of the cranial nerves.

What is the fifth cranial nerve?

200

This term describes changing food into usable energy for the body.

What is metabolism?

200

This is a specialized organ that produces chemicals necessary for optimal body function.

What is a gland?

200

This step of digestion refers to taking food into the body.

What is ingestion?

200

These cells make up the nervous system.

What are neurons?

200

The scientific study of the functions and activities of body structures.

What is physiology?

300

This system controls the steady movement of blood through the body.

What is the circulatory system?

300

This fluid portion of blood is 90% water and acts as a delivery system.

What is plasma?

300

The middle part of a muscle is known by this term.

What is the belly?

300

Before cells can grow and reproduce, they must be able to do this.

What is eliminate waste?

300

This tissue provides a protective covering for body cavities and organ surfaces.

What is epithelial tissue?

400

This system covers, shapes, and supports the skeleton and enables movement.

What is the muscular system?

400

This system does not contract and move parts of the body.

What is the skeletal system?

400

This term refers to the breakdown of food by mechanical and chemical means.

What is digestion?

400

This type of blood cell destroys disease‑causing germs.

What is a white blood cell?

400

Estheticians come into direct contact with this system on every client.

What is the integumentary system?

500

These bones are found in the hands and feet and are commonly called fingers and toes.

What are phalanges?

500

This long bone is located in the upper arm.

What is the humerus?

500

This muscular wall is essential for breathing.

What is the diaphragm?

500

Joints come in these two types.

What are movable and immovable?

500

The oil and sweat glands are collectively known by this name.

What are exocrine glands?