Adjusting Entries
Financial Statements
Merchandising Operations
Sales
Closing & Journal Entries
100

Supplies used during the period require this type of adjusting entry.

What is a debit to Supplies Expense and a credit to Supplies?

100

These accounts appear on the balance sheet and are not closed at the end of the period.

What are permanent accounts?

100

The main difference between a merchandising company and a service company is that merchandisers do this.

What is sell inventory?

100

A credit term “2/10, n/30” means this.

What is a 2% discount if paid in 10 days; net due in 30 days?

100

Closing entries are made at this point in the accounting cycle.

What is the end of the accounting period?

200

An adjusting entry made to record earned but uncollected revenue is called this

What is an accrued revenue?

200

Temporary accounts are closed to this account at the end of the period

What is Retained Earnings (or Income Summary)?

200

The account used to record the cost of merchandise sold to customers

What is Cost of Goods Sold (COGS)?

200

What type of account is "Sales Discounts"?

What is a contra-revenue account?

200

The first accounts closed in the closing process.

What are revenue accounts

300

Adjustments for expenses paid before they are incurred are called this

What are prepaid (or deferred) expenses?

300

Assets are listed on the balance sheet in this order.

What is liquidity (how quickly they can be converted to cash)?

300

The difference between Net Sales and Cost of Goods Sold is called this

 What is Gross Profit?

300

This contra-revenue account is used when customers return merchandise.

What is Sales Returns and Allowances?

300

Journal entry to close an expense account.

What is debit Income Summary, credit Expense?

400

What type of account is accumulated depreciation?

What is a contra-asset account?

400

What is the difference between a single-step and multi-step income statement?

What is the single-step shows revenues – expenses in one step; multi-step separates operating and non-operating items and shows subtotals like gross profit?

400

Freight costs incurred by the buyer are recorded in this account

What is Merchandise Inventory?

400

The entry to record a sales return under the perpetual system requires reducing both Sales Revenue and this account.

What is Inventory (or increasing Inventory by reversing COGS)?

400

In a perpetual system, purchases of merchandise are recorded as a debit to this account.

What is Inventory?

500

This principle requires companies to record expenses in the same period as the revenues they help generate.

What is the matching principle (expense recognition principle)?

500

What are the three main sections of a multi-step income statement?

What are gross profit, income from operations, and net income?

500

The formula for Net Sales.

What is Sales Revenue – Sales Discounts – Sales Returns & Allowances?

500

The account used to summarize temporary accounts before transferring to Retained Earnings

What is the Income Summary account?