Senate
House of Reps
How a bill becomes law.
Vocab 1
Vocab 2
100

How many members are in the Senate?

100

100

How many members are in the House of Representatives? 

435

100

What is the first step in a bill becoming a law?

The bill starts from an idea.

100

A population count taken by the U.S. Census Bureau

Census

100

Presidents power to kill a bill, if Congress is not in session, by not signing it for 10 days.

Pocket Veto

200

How many senators do each state get?

2
200

How many representatives does each state get?

It depends on the population of the state. Sates with a higher population get more than states with a smaller population. 

200

What is the last step for a bill to become a law.

President signature.

200

Power of the U.S. Congress that is not specifically stated in the constitution.

Implied Powers

200

Power of the U.S. Congress that is specifically listed in the constitution.

Expressed Powers

300

You have to be at least ____ years old to be a senator. 

30

300

You have to be at least ____ years old to be a representative. 

25

300

Can a bill become a law if it is approved in the Senate and not approved in the House of Representatives?

No, the bill will die.

300

An oddly shaped election district designed to increase the voting strength of a particular group.

Gerrymandering

300

Representative of an interest group who contacts government officials to influence policy

Lobbyists

400

You have to be a ___ year citizen in order to be a senator. 

9

400

You have to be a ___ year citizen to be in the house of representatives. 

7

400

What are the two types of bills?

Private and public bills.

400

A completely unrelated amendment added to a bill in the senate.

Riders

400

 A tactic for defeating a bill in the senate by talking or using other procedures until the bill’s sponsor withdraws it.

Filibuster

500

What are the two voting methods in congress?

A standing vote and a voice vote.

500

How do members in congress meet their responsibilities? (3 things)

Making laws, doing casework, and helping the district or state.

500

If a president Veto's a bill can it still become a law? If so, how?

Yes, a bill that a president vetoes can still become law if Congress votes to override the veto by a two-thirds majority vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate

500

A procedure used in the senate to limit debate on a bill and end or prevent a filibuster.

Cloture

500

A court order that requires police to bring a prisoner to court to explain why they are holding the person. 

Writ of habeas corpus