Vocabulary
Fact Families
The Unknown
Variables
Which Doesn't Belong?
100

The NUMBER that is DIVIDED into equal parts.

1,575 divide 5 = 315

The DIVIDEND is 1,575.

100

Name the MISSING member of the Multiplication/Division FACT FAMILY.

6, 8, and _____


48 is a member because 6 x 8 = 48.

100

Name the UNKNOWN number.

30 divide x = 6

x =5

5 times 6 = 30

100

What is a letter that is used to represent an unknown number?

VARIABLE

100

54 divide 6 = 9

54 divide 9 = 6

9 times 3 = 27

6 times 9 = 54

9 times 3 = 27

200

The NUMBER that DIVIDES the DIVIDEND.

1,575 divide 5 = 315


The DIVISOR is 5 in this example.

200

Which of these GROUPS of NUMBERS makes a FACT FAMILY with Multiplication and Division?

A) 3, 3, 6

B) 7, 14, 21

C) 5, 12, 60

5, 12, and 60 make a FACT FAMILY. 

60 divide 5 = 12

60 divide 12 = 5

12 times 5 = 60

5 times 12 = 60

200

Name the UNKNOWN number.

90 divide y = 5



y = 18

90 divide 5 = 18

200

2 times m = 26

m = 13 because 26 divide 2 = 13.

200

50 divide 25 = 2

50 divide 5 = 10

2 times 25 = 50

25 times 2 = 50

50 divide 5 = 10

300

The RESULT of dividing numbers.

1,575 divide 5 = 315

The QUOTIENT is 315 in this equation.

300

Name the MISSING member of the Multiplication/Division FACT FAMILY.

2, ___, and 10

5 is a member because 10 divided by 2 is 5.

300

Name the UNKNOWN number.

t divide 4 = 9

t = 36

9 times 4 = 36

300

When you write a VARIABLE, use what kind of letter?

Use a lowercase letter.

x, y, z, a, b, c

300

6 times 11 = 66

11 times 6 = 66

66 divide 11 = 6

60 divide 6 = 10

60 divide 10 = 6

400

The NUMBER that is LEFT after one whole number is divided by another whole number.

1,579 divide 5 = 315 R 4

The REMAINDER is 4 in this example.

400

Name the MISSING member of the Multiplication/Division FACT FAMILY.

5, 9, and ____

The missing member is 45.

 5 x 9 = 45

400

Name the UNKNOWN number.

12 times p = 120


p = 10

120 divide 12 = 10

400

Would you use the letter "o" as a variable? Why not?

The letter "o" looks like a zero. Don't use "o" as a variable.

400

7 times 50 = 350

50 times 7 = 350

350 divide 5 = 70

350 divide 7 = 50

350 divide 5 = 70

500

A group of RELATED FACTS that use the SAME numbers. 

28 divide 4 = 7

7 times 4 = 28

28 divide 7 = 4

4 times 7 = 28         

4,7, and 28 make a FACT FAMILY.

500

Name the MISSING member of the Multiplication/Division FACT FAMILY.

7, ____, and 63

9 is a FAMILY MEMBER. 

63 divide 9 = 7

500

Name the UNKNOWN number.

25 times k = 150

150 divide 25 = 6

k = 6


500

x4 = 10,000

What is x?

x = 10

10 x 10 x 10 x 10


500

50 times 300 = 15,000

500 times 30 = 15,000

15,000 divide 30 = 500

15,000 divide 500 = 30

50 times 300 = 15,000