Dalcroze
Kodály
Orff
Other Approaches
100
What are the three core sections of the Dalcroze method?
Eurhythmics, Ear Training, and Improvisation
100
What instrument did Zoltán Kodály emphasize the use of?
Voice
100
How many stages did Orff explain in his process?
Four
100
What is the process of seeing an unknown piece of rhythmic or melodic dictation and hearing it in your head called, according to Gordon's Music Learning Theory?
Audiation
200
Why was Dalcroze such a proponent for the fixed do system?
It gave a bigger opportunity to develop a sense of absolute pitch.
200
The concept of thinking musical sounds without hearing or voicing them.
Inner hearing
200
List the four stages of Orff's process.
Imitation, Exploration, Literacy, and Improvisation
200
The common elements of music approach, along with a focus on linking history and performance experience to theory and composition, is central to which 1960's philosophy?
Comprehensive Musicianship
300
Describe eurhythmics.
A way for students to develop the muscular rhythms and nervous sensibilities that would allow them to discriminate among even slight gradual duration, time, intensity, and phrasing. Simply, it is movement with a mission.
300
Why did Kodaly use movable do as opposed to fixed do?
Movable do leads to a better understanding of the function of individual scale degrees, without needing to accommodate flats and sharps.
300
What is another name for the Orff process?
The Orff-Schulwerk Method
300
What innovator could be said to have brought Kodály to the United States?
Mary Helen Richards
400
Dalcroze believed these were the attributes of a wonderful musician.
Imagination, a keen listening sense, and an immediacy of response to musical stimuli.
400
True or False: Zoltán Kodály emphasized the importance of singing with accompaniment.
False (Unaccompanied songs)
400
What is the Literacy Stage?
Reading and/or writing staff notation.
400
This US Dept. of Education-funded educational approach advocates learning through 7 types of experiences, including attending and participating in recitals and performances, listening to recordings, skill development and system specific strategies such as composing and conducting.
Manhattanville Music Curriculum Project
500
Dalcroze believed in combining the ____, the ____, and ____.
Ear, Brain, and Body
500
What syllables does this method use for rhythmic dictation?
A system of "ta" and "ti-ti"
500
What is the Exploration Stage?
Creativity around learned material. It challenges the child's mind to expand what they've learned.
500
True or False: Phyllis Weikert's approach to teaching will help children develop a sense of tonal center and rhythmic accuracy through a combination of solfege and fundamental movements.
False