Consciousness
Sleep
Dreams
Drugs
Addiction & Substance Abuse
100

subjective awareness of ourselves and our environment

What is consciousness?

100

This is another term for what is called our biological clock.

What is circadian rhythm

100

Dreams typically occur during this stage of sleep

What is REM

100

Alcohol is a depressant, so is the class of drugs.

What are barbituates?

100

This is what happens when a drug user needs more of a drug to get the desired effect.

What is tolerance?

200

the interdisciplinary study of the brain activity linked with our mental processes.

What is Cognitive Neuroscience

200

Individuals are most likely to experience this during N1 sleep

What are hallucinations?

200

These occur during N3 stage of sleep in 1 in 30 children, and 1 in 100 adults

What are Night terrors?

200

Long-term use of ecstasy causes this...

What is damage serotonin producing neurons?

200

An unpleasant mental or physical reaction that occurs when a substance user attempts to stop use.

What is withdrawal?

300

This is a failure to see visible objects because our attention is focused elsewhere


What is inattentional blindness?

300

Children are most likely to wet themselves during this stage of sleep.

What is N3

300

These are sensory experiences that occur without a sensory stimulus from the outside world

What is hypnagogic sensations?

300

This drug impairs motor coordination, perception, reaction time, and memory.

What is cannabis?

300

This causes a drug user to crave their drug of choice despite adverse consequences. 

What is addiction?

400

This activity occurs when the brain consciously uses information 

What is sequential processing

400

This disorder causes one to unpredictably fall into REM sleep

What is Narcolepsy?

400

This theory posits that dreams allow the brain to consolidate memories and process emotional information

What is Neurocognitive Function Theory

400

This class of drugs distort perceptions and evoke sensory images in the absence of sensory input

What are hallucinogens?

400

This a PSYCHOLOGICAL contributor to drug use.

What is the feeling that life is meaningless and/or pointless?

500

This activity occurs when our brain performs tasks "automatically"

What is parallel processing?

500

This occurs when one sleeps for 15 seconds or less.

What is a microsleep?

500

This theory posits that dreams are a way to process and condense random neural activity

What is activation-synthesis theory?

500

This class of drugs depresses neural functioning

What are opioids?

500

These can be biological influences on substance use disorder.

What are genetic predispositions and variations in neurotransmitter systems?