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Vocabulary
Factors
Multiples
Properties and Rules
word problems
100

the answer to a multiplication problem

product

100

Write the fact family for the numbers 5,4,20

5x4=20

4x5=20

20/4=5

20/5=4

100

List the first five multiples for 10

0,10,20,30,40

100

The property that states when any number is multiplied by 1, the product is that number

Identity property of multiplication

100
Kim has 5 times as many pink flowers as yellow flowers. She has 7 yellow flowers. How many pink flowers does Kim have?

35 pink flowers

200

The answer to a division problem

quotient

200

List the factors of 45

1,5,9,45

200

List the first five multiples of 7

0,7,14,21,28

200

The property that states that any number multiplied by 0 is 0.

Zero property of multiplication

200

Diana has 48 baseball cards. She has 8 times as many baseball cards as Margo. How many baseball cards does Margo have?

6 baseball cards

300

The property that states that the grouping of the factors does not change the product

example: (4x2)x3=(3x2)x4

Associative property of multiplication

300

List the factors for 36

1,2,3,6,12,18,36

300

List the first five multiples for 8

0,8,16,24,32

300

Identify this property or rule:

0 divided by 6=0

Zeros in division

300

Sarah runs 2 miles to the river and 2 miles back to her house 4 times each week. Write a number sentence to show how many total miles she runs each week.

2x2x4=16 miles

400

A way to break down a number into its factors

decompose

400

List the factors for 18

1,2,3,6,9,18

400

List the first five multiples for 11

0,11,22,33,44

400

Identify this property or rule:

4 divided by 1=4

Ones in division

400
Sadie and her brother are going to the movies. Tickets cost $5 each. Write a number sentence to show how much they will pay for their tickets if they go 3 times in one month.

2x5x3=$30

500

A number that is being divided

dividend

500

List the factors for 49

1,7,49

500

Blake is buying balloons for a birthday party. The balloons come in packages of 9. Find the multiples of 9 to tell how many balloons he will have if he buys 2,3, or 4 packages.

18, 27, 36 balloons

500

The property that states that the order in which two numbers are multiplied does not change the product

example: 8x9=9x8

Commutative property of multiplication

500

Evan is buying chocolates for a Halloween. The chocolates come in packages of 6. Find the multiples of 6 to tell how many chocolates he will have if he buys 3,4,or 5 packages

18, 24,30 chocolates