Structure
Function
Fun Facts!!
Name that!
100

what is the outermost layer of the kidney

Renal cortex

100

____ remove metabolic waste products from the blood.

Kidneys

100

your bladder can hold up to ______ ML of urine

600 ml

100

Commonly called kidney stones

Renal calculi

200

Middle portion of the kidney is called

Renal Medulla

200

______ is a tube that moves urine from the bladder to the outside world

Urethra

200

Each kidney contains about how many Nephrons

1 million nephrons.

200

This hormone stimulates the red bone marrrow to produce red blood cells

Erythropoietin

300

This microscopic structure within the kidneys filters blood, remove waste products, and form urine.  

Nephrons

300

Blood filtration occurs specifically in this structure

renal corpuscle.

300

Women are more likely to contract _____ due to the short length of their urethra

Cystis 

300

This hormone produced by helps regulate blood pressure

Renin

400

The mass of capillaries in the Bowman's capsule that forms the renal corpuscle is called the

glomerulus

400

_______ arterioles take blood to the tightly packed capillaries of the glomeruli. 

Afferent 

400

This is the process of urination....

micturition

400

What are the 10- to 12-inch muscular tubes that carry urine to the bladder called?

ureters