Cellular Energy
The Cell Cycle
Mitosis in Detail
Meiosis
Micellaneous
100
Which process is best represented by the following chemical equation? C6H12O6 + 6O2 ---> 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy
What is cellular respiration.
100
The sequence of events that occurs in a cell from one division to the next is called the
What is the Cell Cycle.
100
Mitosis is the process by which the _________ divides.
What is the nucleus.
100
How many unique cells result from one cycle of meiosis?
What is 4.
100
What is the purpose/function of the cell membrane?
What is to hold the cellular material inside and to serve as a barrier that controls what enters and leaves a cell.
200
How many phosphate groups does a molecule of ATP have?
What is 3.
200
Collectively, the time spent in G1, S, and G2 is called...
What is Interphase.
200
Chromosomes condense and become visible during the stage of mitosis called _____________.
What is Prophase.
200
What is meiosis?
What is the process by which haploid gametes (eggs and sperm) are produced.
200
A plant’s leaf has several types of cells with different functions. This is an example of...
What is Cell Specialization.
300
Explain what happens when ATP is converted to ADP
ATP - P = ADP The subtraction of a phosphate group releases energy.
300
During interphase a cell grows, duplicates organelles, and _____________.
What is copies/replicates its DNA.
300
Multicellular organisms use mitosis for growth, development, and __________.
What is repair.
300
The diploid number of chromosomes in a human skin cell is 46. The number of chromosomes found in a human egg cell is ________.
What is 23.
300
A chromosome is made up of two ____________.
What are chromatids.
400
What is the net gain of ATP in aerobic cellular respiration?
What is 36. This is because 38 are produced overall, but 2 are used to complete the process.
400
Cytokinesis in plant cells involves the formation of...
What is a cell plate.
400
The stage of both mitosis & meiosis where chromosomes line up at the equator is _____________________.
What is Metaphase.
400
Give an example of a type of cell that is DIPLOID.
What is any somatic cell (body cell such as skin cell, liver cell, brain cell, etc).
400
Offspring that are genetically unique are the result of __________.
What is meiosis.
500
What does ATP stand for?
What is Adenosine Triphosphate.
500
Which of the following shows the correct sequence of the cell cycle? a. cytokinesis, mitosis, G1, S, G2 b. S, G1, G2, mitosis, cytokinesis c. G1, S, G2, mitosis, cytokinesis d. mitosis, G1, S, G2, cytokinesis
What is c. G1, S, G2, mitosis, cytokinesis
500
If a tumor is malignant, then cancer cells from the tumor can...
What is spread throughout the body and form more tumors.
500
Two similar chromosomes that you inherit from your parents (one from your mother, one from your father) are called ____________ _____________.
What are homologous chromosomes.
500
Bacteria reproduce by asexual reproduction called ___________ ___________.
What is Binary Fission.