Conditioning
Through direct experience and association.
What is Classical Conditioning?
Understanding criminal behavior with emphasis on the cognitive process.
What is the Social Learning Theory?
The overestimation of dispositional factors but also the underestimation of the power of the situation.
What is the Fundamental Attribution Error?
What did the Stanford Prison Experiment test?
It explored the psychological effects of being a prisoner and a guard in a simulated environment.
Social learning theorists believe that the _____ of behavior depends on reinforcement.
Instigation
The other name of Classical Conditioning
What is Pavlovian Conditioning?
Name the theory.
Example: I will study all night to get an A on the next test, as excepted.
What is the Expectancy Theory?
The tendency to attribute good things about ourselves to dispositional factors.
What is Self-Serving Bias?
The voltage used in Milgram's experiment?
What is 15-450 volts?
Type of Criminal Personality?
The product of learning, conditioning, and modeling. Learned to expect rewards.
What is a socialized offender?
Argued that people learn behavior through punishments and rewards for behavior.
What is the B.F. Skinner and Behavioral Theory?
Name the type of learning
Example: A young boy copying his father while he shaves.
What is the observational learning?
This person tried to understand why the Holocaust happened.
Who is Stanley Milgram?
A reason why people actually complied with the Milgram study.
What is perceived expertise, need for consistency, change in self-perception, cultural norms, foot-in-door technique
Type of criminal personality.
Long, intense series of frustrations due to unmet needs. Has high expectancy of meeting a goal.
What is an individual offender?
What is this type of conditioning?
Your mother saying "good job" every time your room is cleaned.
What is Operant Conditioning?
This experiment was done in through 1961-1963 to see at what degree children would mimic the behavior of adults.
What is the Bobo Doll Experiment?
What percent in Milgram's experiment went all the way to maximum shock?
What is 65%?
How were the guards and prisoners treated in the Stanford Experiment
Degraded
Meant to teach extreme obedience
Reinforcing stimulus following a behavior that makes it more likely that the behavior will be repeated.
What is positive reinforcement?
What missing;
positive reinforcement
negative reinforcement
negative punishment
?
What is positive punishment?
Name the theory
A combination of learning deviant acts, interpersonal interactions, and both social and nonsocial reinforcement.
What is Differential Association Reinforcement (DAR)?
The loss of a person's sense of self-awareness and individuality.
What is deindividuation?
This prison had a similar environment to the Stanford Experiment?
Who is Abu Gharaib Prison?
Conducted the Stanford Experiment
Who is Philip Zimbardo?