What are ecosystems
How do living things get energy
What are food chains and food webs
How do living things
affect the environment
What are fossils
100

The area or place where an organism lives

What is habitat

100

Eats only other animals

What is carnivore?

100

A food chain always begins with water.

TRUE OR FALSE

False. A food chain alwyas begins with sunlight

100

The movement of worn away rocks or soil

What is erosion?

100

No longer exists.

What is extinct?

200

A lions habitat contains shrubs, trees and water

TRUE OR FALSE

True.  A habitat contains all living and nonliving things that an organism needs to survive

200

Eats plants and other animals

What is an omnivore?

200

A diagram that shows the amount of energy that flows from producers to consumers.

Energy pyramid

200

Humans affect the environment when they build homes.

TRUE or FALSE

TRUE. People cut down forests and plow up grasslands to make room for the homes.

200

The remains or mark of an animal or plant the lived long ago

Fossil

300

All the living and nonliving things in an environment and the many ways they interact

What is ecosystem?

300

An herbivore may eat grass.

TRUE AND FALSE

True. Herbivores eat plants

300

Transfer of energy from one organism to another by eating and being eaten

Food Chain

300

Important material that living things need.

Resource

300

Bits of rock, sand, shell, and other material that harden into rock

What is sediments?

400

A population is all of the plants and animals that live within an ecosystem. 

TRUE OR FALSE

False.  A population is all the members of one species that live within an area of an ecosystem

400

Decomposers are dead animals or plants

TRUE OR FALSE

False. Decomposers are organisms that break down plant and animal waste and remains

400

System of overlapping food chains in which the flow of energy branches out in many directions

Food Web

400

Purple loosestrife is beneficial to animals.

TRUE OR FALSE

False.  No animals eat purple loosestrife and it takes oevr space where other plants that animls might eta could grow.

400

Usually only the hard parts of animals become _____ because the soft parts often decay or are eaten.

What are fossils?

500

All of the members of one species that live in an area

What is population?

500

Makes its own food

What is a producer?

500

Producers and consumers are only eaten by one kind of organism in an ecosystem.

TRUE OR FALSE

False.  Producers and consumers may be eaten by many kinds of organisms in an ecosystem.

500

Occurs when two or more living things need the same things to live

What is competition?

500

Some plants and animals that lived millions of years ago have left clues about their lives. 

TRUE OR FALSE

True