combining forms
misc.
directional terminology
body surface terminology
anatomical division of the abdomen
100

cephal/o

head

100

a vertical plane that runs from side to side; it slices the body into anterior and posterior portions

frontal or coronal plane

100

pertaining to the front side of the body

anterior

100

pertaining to the abdomen

abdominal

100

show me where the right hypochondriac region is

upper right corner of abdomen

200
elbow

cubit/o

200

which division of the abdomniopelvic cavity is the colon in?

RUQ, RLQ, LUQ, LLQ
200

pertaining to farthest away from beginning of a structure

distal

200

DOUBLE JEOPARDY

pertaining to the groin

inguinal

200

where is the umbilical region?

middle

300

gastr/o

stomach

300

also a vertical plane but runs from front to back; it slices the body into left and right portions.

Sagittal plane

300

prone

term meaning to lie face down

300

cranial

pertaining to the skull

300

left lumbar region

left middle

400

skull

crani/o

400

Where is the bladder located?

Midline area

400

term meaning nearer the surface

superficial

400

a phrase used to refer to the entire arm

upper extremity

400

right iliac region

lower right

500

eye socket

orbit/o

500

DOUBLE JEOPARDY

only horizontal plane; slices the body into upper and lower portions

Transverse plane

500

proximal

term meaning nearest to beginning of structure
500

a term meaning the sole of the foot

plantar

500

hypogastric region

lower middle