Cell-ebrities
Robert Hooke
Who was the first person to observe and name cells?
What is the process by which an organism produces reproductive cells?
meiosis
The _______ provides the external boundary for a cell.
cell membrane
Living things are made of cells. Cells can function as individual organisms or as the smallest units in a larger organism. These conclusions form the basis of _______________
the cell theory
Are organisms classifed as Eubacteria, Archaebacteria, or Proista multicellular?
No. Eubacteria and Archaebacteria are unicellular, and while most Protista are unicellular, some are multicellular.
Carolus Linneaus
Who developed a system of classification?
Organisms grow and replace cells through the process of_________________
mitosis
vacuoles
Is an organism a complete living thing?
yes
Are plants unicellular organisms that can make their own food?
No, they are multicellular.
Theodor Schwann
Who worked with Mattias Schledian to form the basis of the cell theory?
A group of cells working together is called
a tissue.
The part of a cell that acts like engines, breaking down food and releasing energy are called____________
mitochondria
Cells grow and _____________
reproduce
Name the six kingdoms:
Eubacteria, Archaebacterua, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, Animalia
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek is known as the father of microbiology and was the first to observe and describe microorganisms using a lense to magnify objects. What is this tool called?
a microscope
Systems are made up of organs, that are made up of tissues, that are made up of cells.
Largest to Smallest: systems, organs, tissues, cells
Plants use a green pigment called _________ to absorb energy from sunlight
chlorophyll
Cells respond to their __________
environment
What does the scientific name of an organism use?
Genius & Species
How is man different from animals?
Man was created in God's image and can have a personal relationship with God.
______produces four genetically diverse daughter cells with half the number of chromosomes, while ________ produces two identical daughter cells
Meiosis produces four genetically diverse daughter cells with half the number of chromosomes, while mitosis produces two identical daughter cells.
The part of a cell that provides support for plant cells is the _______________
cell wall
Cells require _____________
energy
List the classifications in order from largest to smallest:
Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species