Word Problems
Explain in Words
3 or 4 Addends
Mental Math
Review
100

Brooke picked 14 red apples and 30 green apples. How many apples did Brooke pick? 

44 apples

100

Describe how you can find the sum of 16+35+24+14

Ones-6+5+4+4= 19

Tens place- 1+3+2+1= 70

70+19= 89

OR: Draw

OR: Regrouping 


100

Find the sum of 62+18+19

99

100

How can you solve 40+83 using mental math? 

123

Add 4 tens to 83. 4+8=12, so 40+83= 123

100

How do you write 285 in expanded form? 

200 + 80 + 5

200

Matthew has 42 Dog Man books, 12 Captain Underpants Books, and 19 Diary of a Wimpy Kid books. How many books does Matthew have? 

73 books

200

Describe how you would find the sum of: 24+36+13

Ones place= 4+6+3=13

Tens place= 2+3+1=60

60+13= 73

200

Find the sum of 12+33+56+32

133

200

How can you use mental math to solve 1+9+5?

15

I know 1+9=10. 10+5 is 15. 

200

Write this number in words: 321

three hundred twenty-one

300

Ms. Lahti bakes 75 cookies on Monday and 30 cookies on Tuesday. How many cookies did Ms. Lahti bake? 

105 cookies

300

Ms. Lahti bought 28 pens. Which two bags did Ms. Lahti buy? Explain how you found the numbers using words. 

Bag 1- 18

Bag 2-14

Bag 3-12

Bag 4-10

Bag 1 and Bag 4

Look at tens place and ones place. 

300

Find the sum of 41+74+43+20

178

300

Ms. Lahti buys 56 marbles. Which two bags of marbles did she buy? 

Bag 1: 23 marbles

Bag 2: 38 marbles

Bag 3: 33 marbles

Bag 1 and Bag 3

I looked at the ones place. I know that 3+3 is six. Then I looked at the tens place. I know that 2+3 is five. Ms. Lahti bought bag one and bag three. 

300

Continue the pattern: 

415, 420, ____, ______, _____

425, 430, 435

400

Mrs. Evans has 27 students in her class. 13 students are girls and the rest are boys. How many students are boys? 

14 boys

400

Explain what can happen if you line up the digits incorrectly in an addition problem. 

Your sum will be incorrect. For example, if you are solving 20+8=28, if you place the 8 in the tens place, that would be 20+80=100. 

400

Find the sum of 42+36+11

89

400

Without solving, which addends have a sum that is greater than 70. Explain how you knew. 

a. 52+20

b. 65+10

c. 24+28

d. 19+33 

a and b

I looked at the tens place. 

a- 5+2=7, so the sum must be at least 70. 

b- 6+1=7, so the sum must be at least 70. 

c-2+2=4

d-1+3=4

400

What is 10 less than 218?

208

500
Luca has 25 pennies, 19 nickels, 53 dimes, and 22 quarters. How many coins does Luca have? 

25+19+53+22= 119 coins

500

Explain in words how you would solve the following question: 

Dominic needs 46 markers for school. Ms. Lahti gave him 13 markers. His mom gave him 20 markers. How many more markers does he need? 

I added the two parts together: 13+20=33

Then, I subtracted the part from the whole: 46-33=13

I also checked it by putting 33 in my head and counting on to 46 and got 13. 

500

Find the sum of 59+31+51+73=

214

500

How can you solve 28+32 using mental math? 

8+2 is 10

Add a ten to the tens column. 

2+3+1= 6

Answer: 60

500

How many tens are in 400?

40 tens = 4 hundred