Lesson 4
True or false: At first, early relations between Native Americans and colonists were friendly and cooperative.
True!
What was King Phillip's war?
In 1675, Metacom (King Philip) led a war against New England colonists.
Which two mother lands were trying to claim Ohio River Valley territory?
France and Britain
Who realized early that the war would not be quick or easy for the British?
Washington
True or False: As settlements grew, tension and violence decreased.
False!
The third war Pequot War ended in 1637. What happened to it's survivors?
They were enslaved.
Which fort did Washington build where the British were defeated?
Fort Necessity
Whose side were the Native Americans on during the French and Indian War?
Many Native American groups chose sides depending on which nation they believed would better protect their land.
What was the biggest reason that led to conflict and war?
Disagreement over land boundaries
Why was the Jamestown colony not in a good location?
It was in a swampy area and had polluted water and disease
Which fort did the French build to try to defend their claim to the region?
Fort Duquesne
How did Britian's army grow stronger after several defeats?
sending experienced leaders and more soldiers from Europe
Explain the cultural difference between Native Americans and colonists about owning land.
Indigenous peoples thought that no individual owned land.
Colonists believed land could be bought, sold, and owned
Who brought together several N.A. groups to resist settlers?
Chief Powhatan
Which Native American tribe eventually agreed to join the British, though did not trust Europeans enough to sign a treaty?
The Iroquois
Which two cities did the British captured major French cities leading to victory?
Quebec and Montreal
NOT ON QUIZ: Name two of the 13 colonies.
New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia
What ended the first war between the settlers and Powhatan’s people?
Pocahontas married John Rolfe in 1614.
What did the French and Indian War end with?
Treaty of Paris (1763), which gave Britain control of the Ohio River Valley.
After the war, what caused tension with Britain?
After the war, colonists pushed west, ignoring the Proclamation of 1763, which caused tension with Britain.