Category 1:
TCP/IP Core Protocols
Category 2:
Encryption Protocols
Category 3: Remote Access Protocolsnter Category Name
Category 4: Network Troubleshootingnter Category Name
Category 5: Ethernet & Addressing
100

What is TCP?

This protocol provides reliable, connection-oriented communication.

100

What is Encryption?

This process converts readable data into unreadable data to protect confidentiality.

100

What is Remote File Access?

This allows users to access files from another computer over a network.

100

What is ICMP?

This protocol is commonly used to test connectivity with the ping command.

100

What is ARP?

This protocol resolves IPv4 addresses to MAC addresses.

200

What is UDP?

This protocol sends data without establishing a connection first.

200

What are SSL and TLS?

These two protocols secure web traffic and are commonly seen as HTTPS.

200

What is Terminal Emulation?

This allows a user to control another computer’s command line remotely.

200

What is Traceroute (or tracert)?

This tool displays the path packets take to reach a destination.

200

What is Ethernet?

This is the Layer 2 protocol used on most LANs.

300

What is IP?

This protocol handles logical addressing and routing across networks.

300

What is IPsec?

 This protocol suite secures network traffic at the IP layer.

300

What is a VPN?

This secure connection allows remote users to access a private network over the internet.

300

What is Nmap?

This tool shows open ports and services on a networked device.

300

What is Neighbor Discovery?

This protocol replaces ARP in IPv6 networks.

400

What is ICMP?

This protocol sends error and status messages when network issues occur.

400

What is the Transport Layer?

TLS operates primarily at this OSI layer.

400

What is Terminal Emulation?

This type of remote access emulates a physical terminal session over a network.

400

What is the process of elimination?

This troubleshooting step involves isolating variables to narrow down the problem source.

400

What is a MAC address?

his address type is used by Ethernet to deliver frames within a LAN.

500

What is the sliding window (or window size)?

This TCP feature controls the amount of data that can be sent before receiving an acknowledgment.

500

What is Transport Mode?

This IPsec mode encrypts only the payload of the IP packet, not the original IP header.

500

What is SSL VPN?

This VPN protocol uses port 443 and operates over HTTPS to bypass firewalls.

500

What is the Network Troubleshooting Methodology?

This troubleshooting model includes steps like identify, establish theory, test theory, and document findings.

500

What is the Data Link Layer?

ARP operates at this OSI layer.