Chapter 4 Review -- Jeopardy

Economic Systems

1

This system says that the government should make the most amount of people happy. 

Utilitarianism 

2

This system says that the government should be a classless, moneyless, and stateless society where the community owns all resources.

Communism 

3

This systems says that the government should fix the problems by intervening and providing services to those in need, especially the working class. 

Socialism 

4

"I used my first shop's profits to buy out rivals and hire more workers; I keep the profits to help my business grow." Which system is this? 

Capitalism 

5

"In our village, the town leaders take all of the  wood that was harvested from the forestry by workers and hands it back to the families who need resources."

Socialism 

Inventors of the IR

1

An inventory known for creating devices like the light bulb

Thomas Edison 

2

Brothers who developed the first airplane 

Wright Brothers

3

An inventory who created a cheaper and faster way of making steel

Henry Bessemer

4

A scientist who discovered that germs caused disease and helped develop vaccines for anthrax and rabies

Louis Pasteur 

5

An inventor who developed early radio technology 

Guglielmo Marconi 

Economic People

1

Proposed laissez faire economy during the Enlightenment ad supported capitalism 

Adam Smith

2

Wrote the Communist Manifesto, which stated that the workers would eventually overthrow the factory owners 

Karl Marx

3

Wanted to create the perfect Utopian society with foundations of socialism. Was also a factory owner.

Robert Owen

4

Believed in the Greatest Happiness Principle and that the government should create laws that bring good to the majority of society. 

Jeremy Bentham 

5

Said that people should stop having as much children to prevent overpopulation. Also believed that the population would sort itself out because of food shortages and starvation. 

Thomas Malthus 

Art of the IR

1

Art style that shows everyday life realistically and often focuses on ordinary people and situations.

Realism 

2

Art style that focuses on emotion, imagination, nature, and individual feeling rather than reality.

Romanticism

3

Art style that expresses strong emotions, like anxiety, by distorting or exaggerating reality with confusing landscapes and colors

Expressionism

4

Art style that captures moments in time, especially light and reflection, often painted outdoors with visible brushstrokes.

Impressionism 

5

Art style that builds on another kind but uses stronger colors and more structure, often focusing on using dark colors against bold ones

Post-Impressionism

Second IR Vocab

1

A system where a product is built step-by-step as it moves along, with each person working on a separate task 

Assembly Line 

2

When one company controls an entire market with little or no competition

Monopoly

3

The process of improving or rebuilding parts of a city, such as building up the police force, adding better homes, and adding sewage systems

Urban Renewal

4

The idea that microorganisms cause many diseases

Germ Theory

5

A method for making steel quickly and cheaply by blowing air through molten iron

Bessemer Process