Vocab
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Substrates
ATP PAthways
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100
one of the three main classes of foods and a source of energy in the body. is the third substrate to be used for energy.
What is fat?
100
a simple sugar manufactured by the body from carbohydrates, fat, and to a lesser extent protein, which serves as the bodys main source of fuel.
What is glucose?
100
Carbohydrates, Fats, Protiens
What are substrates?
100
1. The ATP-PC System 2. The Glycolytic System 3. The Oxidative System
What are the ATP Pathways?
100
the formation of glucose from noncarbohydrate sources such as amino acids.
What is glucocegenesis?
200
amino acids linked by peptide bends, which consists of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, and has several essential biologic compounds
What is protein?
200
orange compounds of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, which include starches, cellulose, and sugars and are an important source of energy.
What is carbohydrates?
200
1. Carbohydrates 2. Proteins 3. Fats
What is the substrate energy order?
200
The ____ System occurs without the presence of oxygen.
What is ATP-PC?
200
energy storage and transfer unit within the cells of the body.
What is adenosine triphosphate?
300
the material or substance on which an enzyme acts.
What is substrates?
300
the complex carbohydrate molecule used to store carbohydrates in the liver and muscle cells.
What is glycogen?
300
Low intensity workouts burn fat faster.
What is the Fat Burning Zone Myth?
300
The overall goal of the Glycolysis System is to produce...
What is energy?
300
a high energy compound occurring in cells from which adenosine triphosphate is formed.
What is adenosine diphosphate?
400
the study of the energy in the human body.
What is bioenergetics?
400
all of the chemical reactions that occur in the body to maintain itself.
What is metabolism?
400
The substrate used during starvation
What is fat?
400
The three Oxidative Aerobic Systems include...
What is Aerobic Glycolysis, Krebs Cycle, and the Electron Transportation Chain(ETC)?
400
the state in which the bodys metabolism is evaluated after exercise.
What is excess postexercise oxygen consumption (EPOC)?
500
the chemical or substrate form in which most fat exists in the food as well as the body.
What is triglycerides?
500
the examination of bioenergetics as it relates to the unique physiologic changes and demands placed on the body during exercise.
What is exercise metabolism?
500
Monica's car was made in...
What is 2009?
500
The recovery time for the three pathways...
What is 10-15 seconds, 30-50 seconds, and limitless.
500
the breakdown of triglycerides into smaller sub units called free fatty acids(FFAs) to convert FFAs into acyl-CoA molecules, which then are available to enter the Krebs Cycle and ultimately lead to the production of additional ATP
What is B-oxidation?