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CH5
PEOPLE
CH5
CH6
CH6
100
What is the process by which our sensory receptors and nervous system receive and represent stimulus energies from our environment?
sensation
100
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100
What is the electronic device that converts sounds into electrical signals that stimulate the auditory nerve?
cochlear implant
100
What does Gestalt mean?
an organized whole
100
What are some monocular cues?
relative size, interposition, relative clarity, texture gradient, relative height, relative motion, linear perspective, and light and shadow.
200
What are nerve cells in the brain that respond to specific features of the stimulus, such as shape, angle or movement?
feature detectors
200
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200 points!
200
TRUE OR FALSE- The rods enable color vision.
FALSE- cones enable color vision. Rods detect black and white.
200
What is figure-ground?
The organization of the visual field into objects that stand out from their surroundings.
200
What do we depend on to help with our depth perception?
monocular cues
300
What is the sense of body movement and position, including the sense of balance?
vestibular sense
300
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300!
300
According to the Young- Helmholtz Trichromatic theory the eye has three types of color receptors they are...
1. red 2. green 3. blue
300
What is the idea that perception can occur with sensory input, includes telepathy, clairvoyance and precognition.
ESP
300
What is human factors psychology?
A branch of psychology that explores how people and machines interact and how machines and physical environments can be made safe and easy to use.
400
the ____________ is the number of complete wave lengths that pass a point in a given time.
frequency
400
Who was the philosopher that proposed that we perceive objects through senses?
Plato
400
What are the basic taste sensations? *there are 5
1. sweet 2. salty 3. bitter 4. sour 5. umami
400
__________ is the ability to change views of objects between 3D and 2D, and allows us to judge distance.
depth perception
400
What is grouping?
Our tendency to organize stimuli into coherent groups.
500
What is the ring of muscle tissue that forms the colored portion of the eye around the pupil and controls the size of the pupil opening?
iris
500
Who developed visual cliff to test depth perception in infants?
Gibson and Walk
500
What is transduction?
When signals are transformed into neural impulses
500
Name at least 3 Gestalt principles
1. similarity 2. continuity 3. connectedness 4. closure 5. proximity