Section 1: Early American Culture
Section 1: Early American Culture & American Dem.
Section 2:Roots of American Democracy
Section 4: The French & Indian War
Misc.
100
What idea did ministers of the Great Awakening introduce to the colonists?
Spiritual rebirth and spiritual equality. This idea came from Europe.
100
Why was John Peter Zenger put on trial in 1735?
He criticized the royal governor in print. The governor was said to represent the King and criticizing the King was not legal.
100
Why did colonists value their rights so highly?
Social and political rights were highly valued in England, colonists brought those values with them.
100
The first formal plan to unite the colonies was proposed by
Benjamin Franklin
100
Why did the French and Indian War help unite the colonists?
They were forced to fight together to defend their homes and colonies.
200
Why could a higher percentage of people vote in America than in England?
There were more landowners in America, which gave people the right to vote.
200
What did Governor Edmund Andros do that angered colonists?
He banned their representative assemblies
200
What was one freedom that was gained through Zenger's trial?
The Freedom of the Press
200
What was the land territory the French and English were claiming that eventually led to this war?
The Ohio River Valley
200
What political values did English colonists share?
Right to elect representatives to government trial by jury freedom of press right to change the government
300
What did Enlightenment thinkers believe regarding government?
people could improve their societies if they saw need to.
300
What did the Magna Carta do, and who benefited from it?
It was the Great Charter, the king agreed that he was not above the law by signing this. Did not allow English property to be seized by the king or his officials, and they could not be taxed without prominent men agreeing. All English benefited from this.
300
What did the Native Americans gain through the Proclamation of 1763?
The colonial settlements could not move west of the Appalachian Mountains after this proclamation.
300
Who was the young officer involved in the French and Indian war that stationed at Fort Necessity.
George Washington
300
What do you think was the main cause of the French and Indian war?
Britain's desire for more land; France and Britain's worldwide rivalry
400
What did Enlightenment emphasize as the paths to knowledge?
reason & science
400
What was the English Bill of Rights
specific rights of English people and Parliament. Monarchs couldn't impose taxes unless Parliament agreed. - Could have free elections and frequent meetings of Parliament - People had the right to complain to the king or the queen in Parliament without being arrested.
400
William & Mary took over for King James after he was kicked out of the thrown in Britain. This easing of tensions between the colonists and the English government was known as
The Glorious Revolution
400
What did the Treaty of Paris take away from the French?
The Treaty of Paris ended nearly all French control in North America and dramatically expanded Britain's colonial empire. This was signed after the Seven Years' War ended.
400
How did political changes in England affect colonial rights?
Under James II colonists lost representative assemblies; after the Glorious Revolution, they regained some rights
500
Who was George Whitefield?
a Minister who drew thousands of people with his sermons and raised funds to start a home for orphans.
500
Describe a specific piece of literature that was published in the Colonies.
Poor Richard's Almanac - contained sayings that are still repeated today, weather predictions, remedies, recipes, jokes.. The Soveraignty and Goodness of God - A narritive from Rowlandson. Described when she was held hostage for 11 weeks during King Philips' War in 1676.
500
What was salutary neglect? What did this lead to?
a beneficial type of neglect for the colonists. This led to further self-government because the colonists grew more independent through Britain's more hands-off policy.
500
How did the French and Indian War change the colonial world?
The war expanded British territory but created new problems with the Native Americans and with the colonists who were now restricted from settling on Native American lands.
500
How did colonial publishing help shape an American identity
It promoted freedom of speech and informed the population about political issues. Able to connect the colonists.