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Cell Transport 1
Cell Transport 2
Cell Transport 3
Cell Transport 4
Cell Transport 5
100

What does the term "selectively permeable" mean?

only letting some things through

100
Substances diffuse and transport through the cell membrane in an effort to reach ____________, or balance. 

equilibrium

100

a form of diffusion that involves the movement of water across a cell membrane

osmosis

100

If the inside of cell contains 23% water and the outside of the cell contains 57% water, which direction will water move in order to reach equilibrium?

into the cell

100

Type of active transport that moves particles into a cell

endocytosis 

200

Cell transport involves the movement of substances across the ____________ 

cell membrane

200

Diffusion is a type of ____________ transport

passive transport

200

Channel proteins that allow water to pass through the membrane at a very high rate are called ___________.

aquaporins

200

The measure of the amount of solute in a solution is called _____________.

osmolarity

200

Pinocytosis moves what into the cell?

Water

300
The phospholipids that make up the plasma membrane are considered ____________ or "dual loving".
amphiphilic
300

The form of energy that cells use during active transport 

ATP

300

What type of transport requires energy.

active transport

300

A type of solution in which the solvent and solute percentages are the same inside and outside of the cell 

isotonic

300

Process in which cells "eat" larger particles with the help of clathrin

phagocytosis 

400

During Passive transport, substances move across the cell membrane from _______ concentration to ______ concentration.

High

Low 

400

Type of transporter that carried two different molecules or ions in the same direction

symporter

400

During active transport, substances move from ________concentration to __________ concentration.

low

high

400

Solutions in which water must move into the cell to reach equilibrium are known as __________

hypotonic 

400

These proteins bind to solutes and transport them across the plasma membrane.

carrier proteins 

500

___________ is the process of a cell releasing waste by pushing a vesicle through the cell membrane. 

exocytosis 

500

Diffusion across the plasma membrane with the help of membrane proteins is called _________________.

facilitated transport

500

type of transporter that carries ONE specific molecule or ion

uniporter

500

Solutions in which the solute percentage is greater outside the cell are known as _________

hypertonic 

500

Type of transporter that carries two different ions or molecules in opposite directions.

endocytosis