Acronyms
Peripherals
Devices
Parts
Units of Measurement
100

GUI

What is Graphical User Interface?

100

External screen that visually interacts with the CPU.

What is a Monitor?

100

A mobile phone with internet access.

What is a Smartphone?

100

A piece of circuitry that serves as the foundation for the computer workings

What is the Motherboard?

100

1000 bytes

What is a kilobyte?

200

OS

What is Operating System?

200

Allows scanning to assist in Circulation Department procedures.

What is a Bar Code Reader?

200

The classic configuration of this device includes a CPU and a bunch of peripherals.

What is a Desktop?

200

This allows items to be displayed on a devices screen or monitor.

What is a Video Card?

200

Has a value of 1 or 0

What is a bit?

300

USB

What is Universal Serial Bus?

300

This small external input device was introduced with the addition of graphical interfaces.

What is a Mouse?

300

Mobility is the key element of this device, which has surpassed the desktop in popularity.

What is a Laptop?

300

This built-in information allows the device to start up and begin running other apps and software.

What is Read Only Memory (ROM)?

300

Eight bits

What is a byte?

400

CPU

What is Central Processing Unit?

400

This previously only external device is now often built-in to allow for videoconferencing.

What is a Webcam?

400

These smaller handheld devices can include an onscreen keyboard, or a detachable one.

What is a tablet?

400

Examples of this include a keyboard or touchscreen.

What is an Input Device?

400

Unit of measure for internal processor speed

What is Megahertz (MHz)?

500

RAM

What is Random Access Memory?

500

Causes nothing but problems and needs pricey refills.

What is a Printer?

500

An increasing number of people, especially students, are moving from traditional laptops to these devices from Google.

What is a Chromebook?

500

Powers the calculations the computer must make to run software.

What is the Processor?

500

Unit of measure for data transmission

What is bits per second (bps)?