Defense Mechanisms (Matching)
to put feelings on someone or something else
projection
I am the person who came up with the humanistic theory.
Abraham Maslow
aspect of personality that is considered to be reasonably consistent
trait
methods the ego uses to avoid recognizing ideas or emotions that may cause anxiety
defense mechanism
According to behaviorists, what happens as a result of positive reinforcement?
The behavior will continue to occur.
use of self-deception to justify unacceptable behaviors or ideas
We are the individuals who came up with the behaviorism theory.
BF Skinner and John B. Watson
the patterns of feelings, thoughts, and behavior that set people apart from one another
personality
the theory that emphasizes personal growth and achievement of maximum potential by each unique individual
humanistic theory
What are the three psychological structures that Freud believed all minds have?
id, ego, and superego
channeling impulses into acceptable social behaviors
sublimation
I came up with the trait theory.
Gordon Allport
ideas and images of the accumulated experiences of all human beings
archetypes
the process by which people learn the socially desirable behaviors of their particular cultures and adopt them to as part of their personalities
socialization
What are the three elements of personality on which psychologists can agree?
characteristics, consistent, unique
transferring to someone or something else
displacement
I came up with the psychoanalytic theory that included the id, the ego, and the superego.
Sigmund Freud
feelings of inadequacy and insecurity that serve as a central source of motivation
inferiority complex
the theory that personality is shaped and learning is acquired by the interaction of personal, behavioral, and environmental factors
social cognitive theory
Which psychological structure is selfish?
id
keep true feelings hidden
reaction formation
I came up with the psychodynamic theory.
Carl Jung (pronounced Yune)
the process of adapting to a new or different culture
acculturation
a store of human concepts shared by all people across all cultures
collective unconscious
According to social cognitive theory, personality is shaped, and learning is acquired by the interaction of three things. What are these three things?
personal, behavioral, and environmental factors