Eco
Systems
Natural Resources
Fossils
Vocabulary
100

Very little plant life

Tundra

100

Hot and Dry Climate

Desert

100

Resources that are used faster than replaced

Nonrenewable resources

100

Species that no longer exist

extinct

100

The remains of an organism from millions of years ago

Fossil

200

Many different types of organisms living in rainy tree-filled climate

Rainforest

200

This ecosystem is located in the North

Tundra

200
A rock rich in valuable minerals

An ore

200

Space in a rock in the shape of an organism or an imprint 

mold fossil

200

All the members of a species in the same area

Population

300

Filled with shrubs and contains bison and prairie dogs

Grasslands

300

Contains animals like scorpions, lizards or coyotes

Desert

300

Bits of rock, sand, shell and other materials that preserve the shape of an organism

sediments

300

Fossils that show how an organism lived

Trace Fossil

300

A scientist who studies fossils

Paleontologist

400

One way plants can cause change in an ecosystem

Overgrowth, invasive species, takes all the resources

400

One way a beaver causes change in its ecosystem

Taking down trees (habitats), building ponds, etc

400

Name 3 common NONRENEWABLE resources we use as fuel

Oil, Coal, Natural Gas

400

What is special about how amber or ice preserves fossils?

It preserves the whole body (soft and hard parts)

400

When two or more organisms need the same resources to survive

competition 

500

What is the climate of a wetlands and what animals live there?

Mostly Humid climate filled with insects, ducks, alligators and others

500

Two ways humans cause changes in an ecosystem

Sudden changes like cutting down trees

Slow changes like climate change

500

Explain how organisms create some fossil fuels

After they pass their parts become buried and after millions of years their energy is stored under sediments eventually becoming useful energy for fossil fuels

500

What is special about how tar pits preserve fossils?

The preserve actual bone

500

A timeline that shows when organisms existed

Geologic Time Scale