chemistry basics
A state of matter whose particles have neither a defined volume nor a defined shape.
what is a gas?
The force of nature that makes two surfaces stick together
adhesion
Extremely long chains of molecules, with each chain containing millions of molecules.
polymers
A properly fitted dust mask rated this is highly effective for preventing inhalation overexposure to dust.
n-95
Coatings that cure or polymerize do so by this type of reaction.
chemical reaction
An important principal that determines toxicity
These ingredients are added to evaporation coatings to keep them flexible.
plasticizers
he individual molecules that join together to make a polymer.
monomers
This substance has been banned in the United States and many other countries.
MMA
The individual molecules that join together to make a polymer are called these
monomers
Blend of soot like particles mixed with vapors
what are fumes?
Nail dehydrators temporarily remove surface moisture from the nail plate for about this many minutes.
30
Liquid and powder systems use these initiators that gather energy from the heat of the room or hand.
what are thermal initiators
A substance that can cause visible and possibly irreversible permanent skin or eye damage.
corrosive substance
When the head of one monomer reacts with the tail of another, creating a long chain, it is called this.
cross-linker
The _____ the temperature, the faster a vapor will form.
higher
All UV gels besides nail adhesives and wraps are based on a type of acrylic called
acrylates
UV curing systems use these initiators that derive extra energy from UV light.
what are photoinitiators
Improper nail preparation is a leading cause of most types of nail enhancement product _______
lifting
When the head of one monomer reacts with the tail of another, creating a long chain, it is called this.
simple polymer chain
The majority of chemical substances are ____ when used properly
safe
All nail adhesives and wraps are based on
cyanoacrylates
A substance that speeds up a chemical reaction by making initiators work more efficiently.
catalyst
This type of ventilation is considered proper ventilation for nail salons
local exhaust ventilation
These systems use thermal initiators that gather energy from the heat of the room or hand
liquid and powder systems