Chapter 10
The era surrounding the presidency of Andrew Jackson is best known for an expansion in ______?
Voting Rights
What was the name of the US declaration that any attempt by a foreign nation to establish colonies in the Americas would be viewed as a hostile act?
The Monroe Doctrine
After winning the election of 1800, _____ became the 3rd president of the US
Thomas Jefferson
President Washington demonstrated the government's power under the new Constitution to enforce federal law in the way he handled the ______ Rebellion
Whiskey Rebellion
The powers granted to the states in the Constitution are called ______
Reserved Powers
________ served as Andrew Jackson's VP until he resigned due to the dispute over nullification
John C. Calhoun
This 1820 agreement admitted Missouri as a slave state and Maine as a free state, and it banned slavery in most of the Louisiana Territory north of the 36°30′ line to keep the balance in Congress.
The Missouri Compromise
In 1803 Congress approved the _____ which added former French territory in the West to the US
Louisiana Purchase
The _______ established the structure of the federal court system and its relationship to state courts
Judiciary Act of 1789
What is the term for a person born in another country who becomes a citizen of the US
naturalized citizen
The practice of rewarding political supporters with positions in government is known as the _______
Spoils System
This person was a leader of independence movements in Latin America, known as "the Liberator"
Simon Bolívar
This supreme court case established judicial review
Marbury v Madison
National Bank
This person promised to add a bill of rights to the US Constitution
James Madison
What action did the Cherokee take to resist their removal from Georgia and North Carolina to the West?
They sued the state of Georgia (Worcester v Georgia)
What was the group of American artists in the mid 1800s who focused on the American landscape
The Hudson River school
After US neutrality was violated, the US issued an ______ against trade with foreign nations
Embargo
Federalists angered many Republicans when they passed the _______ to protect the US from traitors
Alien and Sedition Acts
The right of every American to be a member of a political party is an example of which Amendment?
First Amendment
President Jackson’s weakening of the Second Bank of the United States resulted in _____?
Inflation and economic instability
This was an agreement that limited naval power on the Great Lakes for both the US and British Canada
The Rush-Bagot Agreement
The war of 1812 ended soon after the US victory over the British at the ______
Battle of New Orleans
The two-party system that exists in American politics today first arose during the election of this president
John Adams
______ was the first female Supreme Court justice
Sandra Day O'Connor