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100

The best solution is for the technician to become familiar with which unit of measure?

Standard and metric systems.

100

Using a truck hauling an 80,000 lb (36,290 kg) load and overlook some of the gearing and aerodynamic complexities that could arise: What is the target of HP to get?

600BHP

100

True or False

An unsure way of increasing power is simply to allow the engine to turn faster.

False

100

True or False

James Watt coined the term horsepower before he developed his steam engine.

True

100

A dynamometer is a tool for?  

Testing engine power.

200

Brake power is power measured at the flywheel of an engine. It is always lower than indicated power (calculated power) because of the amount of power consumed by the engine in overcoming internal friction and pumping losses. What is the amount of lost energy lost?

Usually about 10%.

200

Energy is best defined as what?  

The capacity for producing work.

200

The first law of thermodynamics tells us that energy can what?  

Be neither created nor destroyed.

200

The way in which energy manifests itself can be what?

Changed.

200

Truly, a draft horse can only produce how much horsepower continuously?

about ½

300

What can be said about the runner who has accomplished the race distance in the least amount of time?

It can be said that they demonstrated the most power.

300

What percent of the heat potential of the fuel combusted was converted into useful mechanical energy?  

1%

300

Air in its compressed state and contained in a reservoir has the potential for what?

Potential energy

300

Torque is twisting force and because it is classified as force, what does it not necessarily result in?  

Any work being accomplished.

300

Energy is best defined as what?  

The capacity for producing work

400

Complete the sentence

_____ energy is the energy of _____, and _____ in a _____ of motion is described as possessing _____ energy.  

Kinetic energy is the energy of motion, and any body in a state of motion is described as possessing kinetic energy.  

400

Complete the sentence

In book order energy exists in a number of forms; _____ , _____ , _____ , _____ , _____ , and _____ are its common forms.

In book order energy exists in a number of forms; kinetic, potential, electrical, thermal, chemical, and nuclear are its common forms.

400

The term heat engine is used to describe a wide range of engines that convert the heat potential of fuels into mechanical energy. Included in the category of heat engines are _____ engines, _____ engines,  _____ , _____ , and _____ engines.

The term heat engine is used to describe a wide range of engines that convert the heat potential of fuels into mechanical energy. Included in the category of heat engines are rocket engines, steam engines, jet turbines, gasoline, and diesel engines.

400

Complete the sentence

A medium-sized draft horse could raise a _____ -pound weight through a distance of _____ feet in  _____ seconds.

A medium-sized draft horse could raise a 330-pound weight through a distance of 100 feet in 60 seconds.

400

When there is  gas expansion, resulting in pressure that acts on a piston and drives the piston through its power stroke. What is the best way to explain what is going on according to the book?

The heat potential of the fuel produces kinetic energy.