Nouns
What is the nominative case used for, and what are the endings?
Subject of the sentence. a, us, um in the singular and ae, i, a in the plural.
What is the plural of "it", and what does it mean?
eunt. They go
Do we decline prepositions?
NO! Only nouns decline
malus, a, um
bad, wicked
adjective
What is the name of Ms. DeGuire's dog?
Augustus Caesar
What is the genitive case used for, and what are its endings?
possession. ae and I in the singular, and arum and orum in the plural
Translate the sentence.
Iūlia pulsatur ā Mārcō.
Iulia is being hit by Marcus.
What case do objects of the preposition take?
Accusative or ablative
ambulat
he/ she walks
verb
Who are the children of Iulius and Aemilia?
Marcus, QUintus, and Iulia
give both uses of the accusative case
direct objects and object of the preposition
Tell me the difference between active and passive voice. Use an example if it helps.
Active- the subject does the acting; I threw the pen.
Passive- the subject is being acted upon; The pen is being thrown by me.
Give me four prepositions that take the accusative case.
look at your chart.
timet
he/ she fears, is afraid of
verb
Medus, Davus, Leander, Syrus, Syra, and Delia
what are all three uses of the ablative case?
separation, means, and object of the preposition
What are the present tense passive voice endings?
r,ris, tur, mur, mini, ntur
Give me four prepositions that take the ablative case.
look at your chart
murus, ī
wall
noun
Please translate the sentence into Latin.
Syra and Delia are the ugly slaves of Aemilia.
Syra et Delia sunt foedae ancillae Aemiliae.
Please describe the ablative of seperation, and give one example with its translation.
The place from which. It is used when a verb is literally or figuratively separating the subject from something else. Tūsculō venit. He comes from Tuscany.
What are the present tense active voice endings?
o, s, t, mus, tis, nt
What is the difference between ā and ab? When would I use one over the other?
a is before consonants and ab is before vowels. They have no difference in meaning.
umerus, ī
shoulder
noun
Please translate the following sentence into Latin.
Iulius is being carried by the slaves from Tuscany to the house.
Iūlius portatur ā servīs ab Tusculō ad villam.