Key Terms
Diagnostic Procedures
Vital Signs
Blood Test
Electrolytes
100

A term used to characterize a tumor that does not have the capability to spread to other parts of the body and is usually composed of tissue similar to its tissue of origin

Benign

100

This energy is generated by high frequency sound waves. Which reflects the waves back to produce a real time image

Ultrasound

100

Normal body temperature is 98.6° is _______ Celsius?

(37.2)

100

A _______ is a blood test that measures specific components, including the hemoglobin, hematocrit, red blood cells, & white blood cells.

Complete Blood Count or (CBC)

100

______ is the most plentiful electrolyte found outside the cell.  It is responsible for regulation of body and cellular fluids and plays a critical role in the transport of substances into and out of the cell

Sodium

200

Disease of unknown cause 

Idiopathic

200

_______ uses for specific measurement of vascular flow.

Doppler Studies

200

The ________ is a measurement of the difference between the systolic pressure and diastolic pressure.  This can be can be a significant sign of metabolic disturbance.

Pulse

200

The _________ includes a number of test to determine the serum levels of substances that are crucial for metabolism.

Metabolic Panel

200

______ is necessary for  the transmission of nerve impulses to skeletal , smooth and cardiac muscle. It also functions in the conversion of carbohydrates for cellular energy and is critical in maintaining osmolality (concentration of dissolved particles in cell)

Potassium

300

A tumor, which may be benign or malignant

Neoplasm

300

_______ Is an imaging technique that allows physicians  to obtain a cross section x -ray views of the patient

Computed Tomography (CT scan)

300

The _______ is an objective assessment of the number of breaths per minute. 

Respirations

300

 A number of blood studies may be performed to determine _________.  These test are used to assess disease states and to monitor patients' who are receiving antiplatelet for a clotting disorder.

Coagulation Test

300

______ helps build and maintain strong bones and teeth. It also helps with blood clotting, muscle contractions, and nerve function. 

Calcium

400

An international method of classifying tissue to determine the level of metastasis in cancer.

Staging

400

________ is a diagnostic technique that uses radiofrequency and magnetic energy to produce images

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

400

The pressure exerted by blood on the walls of the vessels during  the contraction phase of the cardiac cycle.

Systolic Pressure

400

_______ measures the pH of the blood and also the levels of oxygen and carbon dioxide.

Arterial Blood Gases (ABG)

400

_________ Plays a  crucial role in regulating muscle and nerve function, impacting various bodily processes like energy production, blood sugar control, and blood pressure regulation,

Magnesium

500

An antigen present on the tumor cell, or substance (protein, hormone, or other chemical) released released by cancer cells into the blood stream.

Tumor Marker

500

A noninvasive assessment of the hearts electrical activity displayed on a graph.  

electrocardiography or ECG or EKG

500

The pressure exerted on the walls of the blood vessels during the resting phase of the cardiac cycle

Diastolic pressure

500

________ is the percentage of red blood cells in the blood.

Hematocrit

500

a positively charged ion

Cation