Vocabulary
The ______ is the answer to a division problem.
Quotient
Tina has 21 chickens on her farm. She puts an equal number of chickens in each of 3 pens. How many chickens are in each pen?
22 ➗ 2 = ?
Any number divided by 1 is ______
Examples: 5 ➗ 1, 6 ➗1, 7 ➗1....
that same number.
5 ➗ 1 = 5
6 ➗1 = 6
7 ➗1 = 7
The ______ is the number that divides the dividend.
Example: 5 in the problem 15 ➗ 5 = 3.
Divisor
A workbook is 32 pages long. If each chapter is 8 pages long, how many chapters are there?
25 ➗5 = ?
0 divided by any number is _______
Examples:
0 ➗1, 0➗2, 0 ➗3....
0
0 ➗1 = 0
0 ➗2 = 0
0 ➗3 = 0
______ facts are a set of multiplication and division equations that are related to each other.
Example:
2 x 4 = 8
4 x 2 = 8
8 ➗ 4 = 2
8 ➗ 2 = 4
Related
Tyrone has 42 pennies and put them in 6 equal stacks. How many pennies did he put in each stack?
33 ➗3 = ?
11
What is 500 ➗ 1?
500
Division is the opposite of multiplication. Division and multiplication are _____ operations.
Inverse
Darius bakes 24 muffins for 3 friends. He gives each of his friends an equal number of muffins. How many muffins did he give each friend?
27 ➗3 = ?
Any number divided by 0 is _____
Examples:
1 ➗ 0, 2 ➗ 0, 3 ➗ 0....
Undefined.
You cannot divide by zero!
The ______ is the number that is to be divided in the division problem.
Example: 15 in the problem 15 ➗ 5 = 3.
Dividend
Eduardo visited his cousin for 28 days over the summer. There are 7 days in each week. How many weeks was Eduardo's visit?
4
40 ➗ 4 = ?
Any number divided by itself is _____
Example: 5 ➗ 5, 6 ➗6, 7 ➗7...
1
5 ➗ 5 = 1
6 ➗6 = 1
7 ➗7 = 1