Water Cycle
Weather and Climate
Tools to Measure Weather
Severe Weather
Test Prep
100

Water that falls to Earth, flows over the land, and collects in streams, lakes, and oceans is called ...

runoff 

100

______________ what the air is like in a place in a single moment. 

weather 

100

What is the blanket of air that surrounds Earth?

atmosphere 

100

Dangerous weather another term for ...

severe weather 

100

A place near the ocean MOST LIKELY has what type of climate? 

a. very cold and wet 

b. mild and wet 

c. hot and dry 

b. mild and wet 


200

The movement of water from Earth's surface into the air and back again is called ... 

water cycle

200

_______________ is a pattern of weather in a place over many years. 

climate 

200

The amount of water vapor in the air is called...

humidity

200

Heavy rain, with thunder and lightening is called a 

thunderstorm 

200

Which of these would you use to measure precipitation? 

a. hygrometer

b. rain gauge 

c. barometer 

d. anemometer

b. rain gauge

300

Water that falls to Earth is called ..

precipitation 

300

What FACTORS affect climate? 

sunlight, oceans, landforms, altitude 

300

What kind of tool measures the temperature of the air?

thermometer

300

A tornado is ...

a strong wind that comes from clouds. 

300

Clouds form during which stage in the water cycle?

condensation 

400

What happens after water moves through all stages of the water cycle?

It begins again! AROUND AND AROUND AND AROUND AND AROUND 
400

What can weather data help you infer?

The seasonal weather patterns for a place. 

400

What does a hygrometer measure?

The amount of water vapor in the air
400

A hurricane is 

a large storm that starts over the ocean. 

400

A place has an average temperature of 30 F in winter and 70 F in summer. Which best describes this climate? 

a. always hot 

b. cold winters, cool summers 

c. always cold 

d. cold winters, hot summers 

b. cold winters, cool summers 

500

What are the steps to the water cycle?

Evaporation, condensation, precipitation and storage

500

Maria lives in a town that has year long warm temperatures and gets a lot of rain. What factors are most likely affecting where Maria lives? Explain

Maria most likely lives near the equator and nor an ocean. Places near the equator are generally warmer, and places near an ocean generally get more precipitation. 

500

If the air outside is dry, does that mean the humidity is high or low? How do you know?

The humidity is low. Humidity is the amount of water vapor in the air. When it is dry outside, that means there is less water vapor in the air and the humidity is low. 

500

Severe weather is coming. Tell three ways you can prepare. 

Listen to weather reports, find a safe place to go, prepare an emergency kit that has supplies my family may need. 

500

If you were a meteorologist studying the weather of a particular place, what tools would you use to help you and why?

hygrometer- humidity 

thermometer - temperature 

anemometer - wind speed 

rain gauge - precipitation 

barometer - air pressure 

etc :)