Vocabulary
Acts of the Apostles
1-313 AD
Constantine
Saints
100

A form of the Greek word for the Hebrew word, Messiah, meaning "anointed one"

Christ

100

Two events 40 and 50 days after the Resurrection of Jesus Christ

Ascension/Pentecost

100

The oldest Christian writing outside the New Testament; speaks of liturgy, prayer, and moral teachings (approx. 60 AD)

The Didache

100

Mother of Constantine

St. Helena

100

Converted Ireland to the Catholic Faith; returned after being held a slave in Ireland

St. Patrick

200

the prayers and actions organized for public worship; the Mass is an example

liturgy

200

Replacement Apostle for Judas Iscariot

Matthias

200

The types of martyrdom suffered by Peter and Paul

Peter: Crucified upside down

Paul: Beheaded

200

This was signed by Constantine in 313 AD granting religious freedom to Christians

Edict of Milan

200

Established a Rule for monasteries; ora et labora, born in Italy

Saint Benedict of Nursia

300

a person or thing who takes the blame for a bad act done by another (origins in Old Testament/Leviticus)

scapegoat

300

Two individuals punished for lying to Peter, the Church, and the Holy Spirit

Ananias and Sapphira

300

The first major persecution of Christians was under this emperor in 64 AD

Nero
300

This important Church Council began in 325 AD

Council of Nicaea

300

Religion practiced by Saint Augustine prior to his conversion to Christianity ("good and evil gods")

Manicheism

400

a division or split

schism

400

Disciple who convinced the other apostles that Saul/Paul's conversion to Jesus was true

Barnabas

400

The persecution under this emperor lasted from 249-261 AD; the people were commanded to offer sacrifice to Roman gods

Decius

400

The major heresy condemned by the Council of Nicaea and St. Athanasius

Arianism

400

North African city that Augustine was made Bishop of in 395 AD:

Hippo

500

common, popular (often describing a language)

vulgar

500

Two Greek gods who the people thought Paul and Barnabas were; Paul and Barnabas tear their garments in disgust of the blasphemy

Hermes and Zeus
500

The sign revealed to Constantine in 312 AD: "By this sign, conquer"

Chi-Rho (Christ in Greek)

500

Year of the death of Constantine and what Constantine received right before death

337 AD; Baptism

500

Mother of Saint Augustine

Saint Monica