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6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
100
chemical bonding that results from the electrical attraction between cations and anions
ionic bond
100
neutral group of atoms that are held together by covalent bonds
molecule
100
composed of both positive and negative ions that are combined so that the numbers of positive and negative charges are equal
ionic compound
100
chemical bonding that results from attraction between metal atoms and the surrounding sea of electrons
metallic bond
200
results from the sharing of electrons pairs between two atoms
covalent bond
200
molecule containing two atoms
diatomic molecules
200
simplest collection of atoms from which on ionic compounds formula can be established
formula unit
200
method used to determine how strong a metallic bond is
enthalpy of vaporization
300
covalent bond in which the bonding electrons are shared equally by the bonded atoms, resulting in a balanced distribution of electrical charge
nonpolar covalent bond
300
elements that bond with themselves
diatomic elements
300
energy released when 1 mole of an ionic crystalline compound is formed from gaseous ions
lattice energy
300
ability to be beaten or hammered
malleability
400
covalent bond in which the bonded atoms have an unequal attraction for the shared electrons
polar covalent bond
400
average distance between two bonded elements
bond length
400
in an ionic crystal, ions minimize their potential energy by combining in an orderly arrangement
crystal lattice
400
ability to be drawn or pulled into a wire
ductility
500
mutual electric attraction between the nuclei and valence electrons of different atoms that binds the atoms together
chemical bond
500
energy required to break a chemical bond and form a neutral atom
bond energy
500
charged group of covalently bonded atoms
polyatomic ion