Food Chain
Producer, Consumer, or Decomposer
Ecosystem Interactions
Vocabulary
Chapters 1-6 Review
100

Which organisms does a food chain begin with?

Producers

100

Red fox

Consumer

100

What is the transfer of energy and nutrients through a community called?

A food chain

100

All the organisms of the same species that live in an ecosystem.

Population
100

What is the coldest biome?

Tundra

200

What is an animal that hunts and eats other animals called?

Predator


200

Plankton

Producer

200

What occurs whenever two or more organisms are trying to use the same resources?

Competition
200

All the different species that live in a particular ecosystem.

Community

200

What is one reason animals might migrate?

to reproduce or raise young; to search for food or water; to avoid weather that is too hot or too cold

300
What provides energy for all living things?

The sun

300

Earthworm

Decomposer

300

What are the special characteristics or skills that help living things survive in their environments?

Adaptations

300

An organism's specific function or job in the ecosystem.

Niche

300

A substance made of things that were never alive is _________.

inorganic

400

What are the animals that a predator hunts called?

Prey

400

Black Bear

Consumer

400

What is a special partnership in which two species interact with each other over a long period of time?

Symbiosis

400

The place where an organism lives.

Habitat

400

People who believe that God created the earth and all forms of life in six days are called _____________.

Creationists

500

What are several food chains linked together called?

Food Web

500

Fungi

Decomposer

500

Which type of organism eats both plants and animals?

Omnivore

500

Each living member of an ecosystem.

Individual

500

The ability to do work is called __________. 

Energy