Vocabulary
Material Cycles
Competing for Energy/Adaptations
Energy Flow
Extra, Extra
100

Shows how energy moves through an ecosystem

Energy Pyramid

100

Organisms that do not decompose can be buried and over time form what?

Fossil Fuels

100

Animals that feed on other animals are known as (not looking for the word consumer)

predators

 

100

Organisms that produce  their own food are known as

Producers

100

Mount Saint Helen was an example of what kind of change

Natural

200

Organism that benefits in a relationship

parasite

200

The process of lake water turning from a liquid to a gas is known as 

Evaporation

200

Caring for young, building nests, migrating to warmer climates in winter are all examples f what type of adaptation?

Behavioral 

200

Decay is caused by whats?

Decomposers

200

A place to dispose of materials by burying them and covering them with soil is called

Landfill

300

The struggle among organisms to survive in a habitat with limited resources

competition

300

Animals get most of the nitrogen they need from 

Eating plants or other animals

300

Webbed feet of water birds, backbone of vertebrates, and seeds of plants are all examples of what kind of adaptation?

Structural

300

Plants use sunlight to produce what?

glucose

300

Carbon enters into the ground through 

decomposition

400

Organism that is harmed or does not benefit from a relationship

host

400

Carbon is cycled through photosynthesis and cellular what?

Respiration

400

When both organisms benefit from a relationship this is known as 

mutualism

400

Chimney like structures that provide energy to ocean floor dwellers are known as 

vents

400

The ability to blend in with your environment would be a good adaptations for 

prey

500

A series of predictable changes over time

succession

500

Most free nitrogen is fixed by what organism?

Bacteria

500

Symbiosis that helps one organism but neither helps nor harms the other is known as

Commensalism 

500

The main source of energy in an ecosystem

Sun


500

________________is used by organisms at each level for their own life processes resulting in a decrease of it at higher levels of food webs

energy