Ketchup or Salsa?
In the context of the discussion, it is the proper way people speak in a community.
What is Standard English?
These two human systems are essential in the socialization of children.
What are language and culture?
"Hazme un fa" or "Hazme un porfa" is an example of this informal speech in a community.
What is a colloquialism?
Most people do not think of this type communication while they are using verbal communication.
What is Nonverbal Communication?
It is the teacher's responsibility to understand and recognize the ____?___ of students.
What are the cultural differences?
This is an example of what we will discuss today:
"she's got a ticket to ride and she don't care".
What is non-standard English?
These individuals unconsciously know and obey the rules and the customs of their language community.
Who are native speakers?
8,471,000 of these individuals have difficulty speaking English in the U.S.
Who are Spanish speakers?
Freddy Mercury sang this hit song of 1982.
What is body language?
According to Cummings, these conversational skills are not enough for students to develop higher-level academic functioning.
What are Basic Interpersonal Communication Skills?
Many people, including teachers, share this self-centered view of culture and language.
What is Eurocentrism?
This 80's English pop band is widely known for their song "Don't you want me" from 1981.
What is the Human League?
The greater the ? distance between groups, the greater the tendency toward language differences.
What is social?
This particular cultural group is prone to physical contact in social gatherings; while this other one prefers greater distance during conversation.
What are Latinos and Northern Europeans?
This approach to language focuses on achieving bilingualism, biliteracy, and multicultural competencies.
What is the Dual Immersion Program?
The phrases "straight up", "bae", and "basic" are examples of this vernacular.
What is African American English or AAE?
This government agency has identify 381 languages spoken in the United States.
What is the U.S. Census Bureau?
In 2010, August, Goldenberg, and Rueda advocated for this language program to promote reading achievement in English.
What is the dual language program?
These individuals need to be aware that people have different cultural expectations during social interactions.
Who are teachers?
In 1974, this particular event gave a significant boost to the development of bilingual education in the U.S.
What is the Lau v. Nichols court decision?
Movements like this one focus on establishing exclusive policies and devalue immigrant student's home language.
What is an English-only policy?
They are dynamic and culturally determined.
What are languages?
In this particular region, people pronounce the words egg and bag like "aygg" and "bayg". It is closer than you think.
What is the Pacific Northwest?
Some students may feel uncomfortable doing this while speaking with a teacher.
What is eye-contact?
These 3 states approve laws to dismantle bilingual education for immigrant students.
What are California, Arizona, and Massachusetts?