Language
Problem Solving
What are Intelligence and Creativity
Measures of intelligence
Important Key terms
100

What is language?

Language is a communication system that involves using words and systematic rules to organize those words to transmit information from one individual to another.

100

Whats a Problem-Solving strategy? 

A problem-solving strategy is a plan of action used to find a solution.

100

What is Crystallized intelligence?

characterized as acquired knowledge and the ability to retrieve it.

100

What does IQ stand for?

IQ stands for intelligence quotient and describes a score earned on a test designed to measure intelligence.

100

What is Conscious? 

Mental activity (thoughts, feelings, & memories)

200

What is Lexicon?

Lexicon refers to the words of a given language.

200

What is one of the different strategies?

For example, a well-known strategy is trial and error.

200

What is Fluid intelligence?

encompasses the ability to see complex relationships and solve problems.

200

When might an IQ test be used?

IQ tests have sometimes been used as arguments in support of insidious purposes, such as the eugenics movement

200

What is unconscious?

Mental activity of which we are unaware & unable to access

300

What is Grammar?

Grammar refers to the set of rules that are used to convey meaning through the use of the lexicon (Fernández & Cairns, 2011).

300

What is Trial and Error?

The old adage, “If at first you don’t succeed, try, try again” describes trial and error.

300

What is Practical Intelligence?

as proposed by Sternberg, is sometimes compared to “street smarts.”

300

What is Standardization? 

means that the manner of administration, scoring, and interpretation of results is consistent.

300

What is Super Ego?

Aspect of the personality that serves as one's moral compass, or conscience

400

What is Phoneme? 

A phoneme (e.g., the sounds “ah” vs. “eh”) is a basic sound unit of a given language, and different languages have different sets of phonemes.

400

What is Algorithm? 

Step-by-step problem-solving formula

400

What is Analytical intelligence?

closely aligned with academic problem solving and computations.

400

What is Norming?

involves giving a test to a large population so data can be collected comparing groups, such as age groups.

400

What is Ego?

Aspect of personality that represents the self, or the part of one's personality that is visible to others

500

What are Semantics?

Semantics refers to the process by which we derive meaning from morphemes and words.

500

What is Heuristic?

General problem-solving framework

500

What is Creative intelligence?

marked by inventing or imagining a solution to a problem or situation.

500

What is the Flynn Effect?

refers to the observation that each generation has a significantly higher IQ than the last.

500

What is Neurosis?

Tendency to experience negative emotions