Classical Oration
Rogerian and Invitational Argument
Toulmin Argument
100
author grabs audience’s attention in the introduction of the topic
What is exordium
100
Author lists times when contradictory arguments may be credible
What is context
100
debatable, arguable statements you’re trying to prove
What is claim
200
grab audience’s attention and listening ears
What is introduction
200
The author states his or her stance on the problem and demonstrates the times when that opinion would be true
What is writer's position
200
similar accounts that validate each other’s
What is anecdote
300
talk about information and incorporate personal narrative
What is background
300
The author shows those with opposing views the benefits of supporting/accepting his or her ideals
What is benefits to opponent
300
Eating fatty foods is unhealthy.
What is an example of warrant
400
present pathos, logos and ethos
What is lines of argument
400
isn’t about proving you’re right and others are wrong, or winning an argument, but rather is about collaboration and connection with others
What is invitational rhetoric
400
few, it is possible, rarely, it seems, some, it may be, sometime, more or less, in some cases, many, typically, routinely, most, one might argue, etc.
What is an example of a qualifier
500
argue why author’s view is better than opposing views
What is alternative arguments
500
Martin Luther King Jr.'s I Have a Dream Speech
What is an example of invitational rhetoric
500
potential objections to an argument
What is conditions of rebuttal