Italian City States
Why did the Renaissance begin in Italy?
Location, Location, Location
A method that uses watercolor paints on wet plaster
Fresco
English playwright who wrote tragedies and comedies
William Shakespeare
Painted the Sistine Chapel
Michelangelo
French Protestants were known as
Huguenots
Italian city-states were often run by
a powerful, wealthy families.
Reduced the Church’s punishment for a sin
Indulgence
Tried to make England a Catholic country again
Mary I
Painted the Mona Lisa
Leonardo da Vinici
They believe faith in Jesus will get a person to heaven, the Bible is the source for truth about God and
the church is made up of all believers, not just the clergy.
Lutherans
Venetians became expert shipbuilders because
their city was built on swampy islands.
The belief that the outcome of people’s lives is planned in advance by God
Predestination
Created the Anglican Church
Henry VIII
Michelangelo 17 foot statue.
David
Who believes God has decided who will go to heaven and predestination?
Calvinist
Florence grew wealthy through which two ways?
Banking and trade
More interested in this world than in religion
Secular
Founded the Jesuits
Ignatius of Loyola
This symbol (shape) can be seen in many Renaissance artwork
This effort to stop the protestant movement and return people back to the c Catholic Church.
Counter - Reformation
Urban nobility in Italy blended what groups by marriage?
wealthy merchants and the nobility
Emphasized a balance between faith and reason
Humanism
Former Protestant turned Catholic to please the people of France
Henry IV
Who painted the School of Athens?
Rafael
This is where Catholic beliefs were clarified
Council of Trent.