Chapter
The Supreme Court draws mainly on this Amendment when hearing cases about searches and seizures.
What is the 4th amendment?
Placing a suspect in a group of people for the purpose of being viewed and identified.
What is a lineup?
The government actor's infringement on a person's reasonable expectation of privacy is referred to as this.
What is a search?
This refers to the grounds or fields attached to a house or property.
What is curtilage?
This is the most widely used form of electronic surveillance.
What is wiretapping?
Evidence obtained with a less than adequate search warrant may be admissible in court if the police act in this.
What is good faith?
This is the requirement that a search warrant state precisely where the search is to take place and what items are to be seized.
What is the probable cause requirement?
When a police officer has objective, reasonable, and reliable info based on fact they have his.
What is probable cause?
An arrest occurs when a police officer takes a person into ________ or deprives a person of freedom for having allegedly committed a criminal offense.
What is custody?
This refers to the process of creating an administrative record of an arrest.
What is booking?
In California v. Ciraolo it was established that the police do not need a search warrant to conduct flyover searches. This is the year this case was established.
What is 1986?
The totality of circumstances test was established by which court decision.
What is Illinois vs. Gates?
This Amendment states that no warrants shall be issued upon probable cause.
What is the 4th amendment?
There is not right to counsel under this type of lineup.
What is reasonable or warrant lineups?
The idea that a police officer cannot arrest someone for a misdemeanor unless the officer sees the crime occur is known as this.
What is the in-prescience requirement?
Arizona v. Johnson combined the issue of stop and frisk to include this.
What is vehicles?
This is the criteria needed to sustain an arrest or the issuance of an arrest or search warrant.
What is probable cause?
This rule is the principal means used to restrain potentially overzealous police conduct.
What is exclusionary?
What is the Miranda Warning?
Unoccupied or undeveloped real property outside the grounds attached to a home is referred to as this.
What is open field?
The requirement that a search warrant state precisely where the search is to take place and what items are to be seized is referred to as this.
What is particularity?
The right to face one's accuser was mandated in 1966 by this case.
What is Miranda v. Arizona?
This type of stop is one in which police stop a car because they suspect the driver is involved in a crime such as drug trafficking, but, lacking probable cause, they use a rationale such as a minor traffic violation to stop the car and search its interior.
What is pretext?
Provided that consent was given by the person whose belongings were searched was established in this case.
What is Florida v. Bostick?
This doctrine pertains to the idea that searches incident to a lawful arrest.
What is thee Chimel doctrine?