This procedures reduces behaviors by reinforcing periods of time in which the behavior doesn't occur.
What is Differential Reinforcement of Other Behavior? DRO.
100
Reinforcing every occurrence of behavior is referred to as this schedule of reinforcement.
What is Continuous Reinforcement? (CRF)
100
When extinction starts, the frequency of the behavior initially does this.
What is increase? (Extinction burst)
100
This occurs when reinforcers are removed in order to reduce the frequency of behavior.
What is response cost?
100
When hunger increases the reinforcement potential of food, hunger is an...
What is an establishing operation?
200
This is the name of the procedure that would eliminate smoking by having he patient suck on a large lollipop all day.
What is Differential Reinforcement of Incompatible behaviors. (DRI)
200
Playing roulette "pays off" on this schedule of reinforcement.
What is a Variable Ratio (VR) schedule?
200
Extinction takes the LONGEST after this schedule of reinforcement.
Variable Ratio.
200
This is the type of time out in which the student is not removed from the activity, but reinforcers are not delivered.
What is nonexclusionary time out?
200
Superstitious behaviors (e.g., batters entering a batters box, or doing certain rituals before an exam) are the product of this schedule of reinforcement.
What is accidental or noncontingent reinforcement?
300
This procedure teaches functional communication skills (e.g., requests for attention) to eliminate behaviors (e.g., actiing out for attention).
What is Differential Reinforcement of Alternative Behaviors? DRA
300
Professor Goode gives a test in his marine biology class every Thursday at 9AM. Studying behavior is on this "scalloped" schedule of reinforcement.
What is Fixed Interval?
300
This is the term used to describe an occurrence of behavior long after the behavior has been reduced to zero through extinction.
What is spontaneous recovery?
300
In this procedure, a litterbug must pick up not only his own trash, but also the trash of others in the vicinity.
What is restitutional overcorrection?
300
To reduce behaviors, a teacher eliminates all demands on the student in her class. She is attempting an intervention from this family of behavior reduction techniques.
What are antecedent interventions?
400
This procedure reduces behaviors by providing reinforcement for sucessively reducing the frequency of behaviors.
What is Differential Reinforcement of Lower (rates)? DRL
400
Dr. Evil gives pop quizzes as the only grades in his class. Students NEVER know when to expect them. Studying in Dr. Evil's class is probably on this schedule of reinforcement.
What is Variable Interval?
400
Self-stimulatory behavior is difficult to reduce through extinction because of this.
What is an example of a behavior serving as its own reinforcer?
400
Students did not exit the school quickly enough during a fire drill. This is the procedures employed by the principal when she requires the students to repeat the fire drill 5 more times.
What is positive practice overcorrection?
400
When a schedule moves from CRF to FR3 to VR10 to VR 50, you are doing this to the schedule of reinforcement.
What is thinning?
500
Junior stole food in the group home. This is the name of the procedure used to eliminate stealing of food in which the staff at the group home made food available all the time.
What is Noncontingent Reinforcement?
500
A car dealership offers a trip to sales people for every 100 cars they sell. This is the schedule of reinforcement.
What is Fixed Ratio?
500
This is one of the six things you need to consider before undertaking an extinciton procedure.
What is 1) topography dangerous; 2) tolerate temporary increase; 3) imitated by others; 4) reinforcers known; 5) reinforcers controllable; 6) alternatives considered?
500
This is the procedure used to reduce nose picking by compelling a student to walk around for an hour with his finger up his nose.
What is negative practice?
500
When using edibles on a CRF schedule, you run the risk of this.