The Mirror System
Broca's Area
Brain and Language
100

what is the mirror system? Give an example.

a network involving the brains motor cortex. This is highlighted when you watch someone perform an action

100

damage in broca's area results in

language production deficits 

100

the discipline that examines the underlying neurological structures and systems that support language

What is Neurolinguistics

200

Who was the mirror system reported by?

Giacomo Rizzolatti and his colleagues

200

why are studies involving brain dead patients hard to follow?

disorder producing brain damage rarely occurs in the same way across multiple people even if they have similar symptoms.

200

Research says that the neurological basis is 

complicated

300

what happened in the calvo-merino studies?

They studied the brain when participants watched classical ballet. The FMRI lit up more than other types of dance.

300

what is the focus on broca's area?

language processing

300

the region of the brain that is responsible for facial cognition

inferotemporal cortex

400

How is mirror neurons relative to your own language?

communication goes beyond hearing auditory stimuli and reading written material in language processing.

400

what types of stimuli are involved in broca's area?

music, speech gestures, imagery, 

400

the ability to successfully comprehend or produce language involves:

attention, working memory, long term memory, motor systems, perceptual systems

500

who states that language is not limited to spoken and written messages?

Rizzolatti and Craighero (2009)

500

What did Novick, Truswell an Thompson-Schill acknowledge?

In FMRI experiments Broca's area is often activated in many language related tasks 

500

why is the FMRI technique not best to use for tracking the undertstanding of language in the brain?

It cannot process/ scan fast enough in a reliable timeframe