Matter
The amount of matter in an object.
What is mass?
K
What is potassium?
A substance formed from the chemical combination of two or more elements that then act as a unique substance
What is a compound?
The measurement of how hot or cold something is
What is temperature?
A physical combination of two or more substances that blend together without forming new substances
What is a mixture?
The amount of space that matter takes up.
What is volume?
Hg
What is mercury?
The smallest particle of an element that still has the same chemical properties of the element
what is an atom?
When a substance changes directly from a solid to a gas without going through a liquid state
What is sublimation?
What is a solution?
The measurement of the pull of gravity on an object
What is weight?
Xe
What is Xenon?
The smallest particle of a compound that still has all the qualities of that compound
What is a molecule?
The process by which a liquid changes to a gas
What is vaporization?
Mixtures of one or more metals with other solids
What is an alloy?
The measurement of how much mass fits within a certain volume
What is density?
Cu
What is copper?
The center of an atom and contains most of its mass
What is the nucleus?
The force exerted by the gas
What is pressure?
A physical property of solutes in different solvents
What is solubility?
Properties that can be observed without changing the identity of the substance
What are physical properties?
Fe
What is iron?
The number of protons in an atom of an element
What is an atomic number?
Altering the size, shape, or state of a substance without forming a new substance
What is physical change?
Separates the parts of a mixture by vaporization and condensation
What is distillation?