This period of time, which took place in the 16th and 17th centuries, was characterized by an increasing demand for greater rights and freedoms
The Enlightenment
Before becoming its own country, the United States was part of Britain, and was known as this
The Thirteen Colonies
In 1774, leaders from the Thirteen Colonies met in Philadelphia and formed this group, in hopes of resolving tensions with Britain
First Continental Congress
Third Estate
In this system of government, adopted in France in 1791, the King power is limited by a set of laws
Constitutional Monarchy
These three things are considered to be the three natural rights which all people have
Right to life, freedom, and to own property
The Stamp Act, passed by the British in 1765, outraged people in the Colonies because it placed heavy taxes on this product
Paper
In 1775, the Thirteen Colonies proclaimed separation from Britain when leaders signed this document
Declaration of Independence
In pre-revolutionary France, these were the three social groups
Clergy, nobility, Third Estate
In 1791, France adopted a new constitution, which was designed to create a fair and equal society for all
Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen
This event, which took place in 1770, was characterized by British soldiers shooting and killing five Colonists. Most of the soldiers were found Not Guilty of Murder
Boston Massacre
In 1789, the three social groups of pre-revolutionary France met to determine a way to solve the economic problems plaguing France. This meeting was known as the
Estates General
In 1792, King Louis XVI and his wife were arrested and executed after they were caught trying to flee to this country
Austria
This event, which took place in 1773, involved Colonists boarding British ships and destroying their property
Boston Tea Party
In 1789, members of the peasantry formed their own government, which was known as the
National Assembly
From 1793 to 1794, close to 40,000 people in France were executed as suspected enemies of the Revolution, during this event
Reign of Terror
During the Boston Tea Party, Colonists did this as a unique way of symbolizing independence from Britain
Disguised themselves as Indigenous peoples
Members of the peasantry promised to continue meeting until they got a new government based on fairness and equality. This promise was known as the
Tennis Court Oath