Calculating Profit
Economics
Fixed and Variable Costs
Economic Systems
100

What is the equation for calculating profit?

Profit = Revenue - Expenses

100

Generally, as the price of a product decreases, demand will _________?

Increase

100

Rent would be an example of what type of cost?

Fixed

100

What types of countries or communities would have a traditional economy?

A developing country, low tech communities, tribal communities

200

Natalie set up a lemonade stand at a local flea market this past weekend. Each cup oflemonade cost $1.50. On Saturday, she sold 150 cups of lemonade; on Sunday, she sold 130 cups. If Natalie’s expenses were $215, what were her profits?

$205

200

A winter coat in the winter would be a want or a need?

A need

200

A car payment would be an example of what type of cost?

Fixed

200

In this type of economy, individuals and businesses decide what, how, and for whom goods are produced in this type of economy.

Market Economy

300

In January, Larkin Company earned a profit of $40,000. The cost of operating the business that month was $175,000. What was the amount of revenue earned by Larkin Company in January?

$215,000

300

When there is only provider of a product or service, this is known as what?

A monopoly

300

Your grocery bill would be an example of what type of cost?

Variable

300

In this economy, the government determines what, how, and for whom products and services are produced.

Command Economy

400

The Joliet Central Girls Basketball team sold baked goods to raise money. They sold boxes of cookies for $10 each and they ended up selling 500 boxes. 

Each box sold cost $4 to make and they spent $100 advertising the fundraiser. How much profit did they make?

$2,900

400

All economies must answer what three questions?

What to produce, How to produce, For whom to produce?

400
Define Fixed Cost

costs that must be paid regardless of how much of a good or service is produced

400

The private ownership of resources by individuals rather than the government is called

Capitalism

500

A local resteraunt sold 1,000 hamburgers this week. They sell each hamburger for $6 each. In addition, they sold 400 shakes. They sell each shake for $5 each. 

The cost of making each burger is $3 and the cost for each shake is $2. The restaurant had to pay their employees $500 in wages this week. What is the restaurants profit this week?

$3,700

500
Generally, as the price of a product increases, demand will _____

decrease

500

Define Variable Costs

costs that go up and down depending on the quantity of the good or service produced

500

Countries that have a combination of a market and command economy have this type of economy.

Mixed Economy